Genome-Wide Identification, Expression, and Molecular Characterization of the CONSTANS-like Gene Family in Seven Orchid Species
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wei, Yonglu 1 ; Jin, Jianpeng 1 ; Lin, Zengyu 1 ; Lu, Chuqiao 1 ; Gao, Jie 1 ; Li, Jie 1 ; Xie, Qi 1 ; Zhu, Wei 1 ; Zhu, Genfa 1 ; Yang, Fengxi 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Environm Hort Res Inst, Guangdong Key Lab Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innov, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
关键词: Cymbidium sinense; Dendrobium; Phalaenopsis
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:5.6; 五年影响因子:6.2 )
ISSN: 1661-6596
年卷期: 2023 年 24 卷 23 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The orchid is one of the most distinctive and highly valued flowering plants. Nevertheless, the CONSTANS-like (COL) gene family plays significant roles in the control of flowering, and its functions in Orchidaceae have been minimally explored. This research identified 68 potential COL genes within seven orchids' complete genome, divided into three groups (groups I, II, and III) via a phylogenetic tree. The modeled three-dimensional structure and the conserved domains exhibited a high degree of similarity among the orchid COL proteins. The selection pressure analysis showed that all orchid COLs suffered a strong purifying selection. Furthermore, the orchid COL genes exhibited functional and structural heterogeneity in terms of collinearity, gene structure, cis-acting elements within their promoters, and expression patterns. Moreover, we identified 50 genes in orchids with a homology to those involved in the COL transcriptional regulatory network in Arabidopsis. Additionally, the first overexpression of CsiCOL05 and CsiCOL09 in Cymbidium sinense protoplasts suggests that they may antagonize the regulation of flowering time and gynostemium development. Our study will undoubtedly provide new resources, ideas, and values for the modern breeding of orchids and other plants.
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