Detection of paralytic shellfish toxins by near-infrared spectroscopy based on a near-Bayesian SVM classifier with unequal misclassification costs
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liu, Yao 1 ; Xiong, Jianfang 2 ; Qiao, Fu 2 ; Xu, Lele 4 ; Xu, Zhen 5 ;
作者机构: 1.Lingnan Normal Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China
2.Lingnan Normal Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Intelligence Educ, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China
3.Lingnan Normal Univ, Mangrove Inst, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China
4.Lingnan Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Zhanjiang 524048, Peoples R China
5.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Sci & Technol Extens Dept, Harbin, Peoples R China
6.Lingnan Normal Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, 29 Cunjin Rd, Zhanjiang City 524048, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词: near-infrared spectroscopy; paralytic shellfish toxins; near-Bayesian SVM; unequal misclassification costs; imbalanced classification
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ( 影响因子:4.1; 五年影响因子:4.2 )
ISSN: 0022-5142
年卷期: 2023 年
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: BACKGROUND: Paralytic shellfish poisoning caused by human consumption of shellfish fed on toxic algae is a public health hazard. It is essential to implement shellfish monitoring programs to minimize the possibility of shellfish contaminated by paralytic shellfish toxins (PST) reaching the marketplace.RESULTS: This paper proposes a rapid detection method for PST in mussels using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) technology. Spectral data in the wavelength range of 950-1700 nm for PST-contaminated and non-contaminated mussel samples were used to build the detection model. Near-Bayesian support vector machines (NBSVM) with unequal misclassification costs (u-NBSVM) were applied to solve a classification problem arising from the fact that the quantity of non-contaminated mussels was far less than that of PST-contaminated mussels in practice. The u-NBSVM model performed adequately on imbalanced datasets by combining unequal misclassification costs and decision boundary shifts. The detection performance of the u-NBSVM did not decline as the number of PST samples decreased due to adjustments to the misclassification costs. When the number of PST samples was 20, the G-mean and accuracy reached 0.9898 and 0.9944, respectively.CONCLUSION: Compared with the traditional support vector machines (SVMs) and the NBSVM, the u-NBSVM model achieved better detection performance. The results of this study indicate that NIRS technology combined with the u-NBSVM model can be used for rapid and non-destructive PST detection in mussels. (c) 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.
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