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The anthropogenic effects on organic matter in sediment core based on Bayesian mixing model: a case study of Daya Bay

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Man, Xiangtian 1 ; Huang, Honghui 2 ; Jiang, Shijun 4 ; Gu, Yangguang 2 ; Wang, Boguang 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Jinan Univ, Inst Environm & Climate Res, Guangzhou 511443, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Fishery Ecol & Environm, Guangzhou 510300, Peoples R China

3.Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab, Guangzhou 511458, Peoples R China

4.Hohai Univ, Coll Oceanog, Nanjing 210024, Peoples R China

关键词： Sediment core; Organic matter; Stable isotopes; Bayesian mixing model; Daya Bay

期刊名称：ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH （ 影响因子：5.8； 五年影响因子：5.4 ）

ISSN： 0944-1344

年卷期： 2023 年

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Sediment is an important carrier of evidence about environmental evolution which receives huge volumes of organic material originated from both anthropogenic and natural sources. In this study, based on sedimentary chronology, the vertical trends of particle size distribution, total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (TN), and their stable isotopes (delta 13C, delta 15N) in the sediment core of the nuclear power sea in southwest Daya Bay were analyzed, and the distribution characteristics and contribution ratios of different sources of organic matter in the sedimentary environment over the past 70 years were resolved using a Bayesian mixing model (MixSIAR). TOC, TN, delta 13C, and delta 15N ranged from 0.89 to 1.56%, 0.09 to 0.2%, - 22.3 to - 20.6 parts per thousand, and 4.38 to 6.51 parts per thousand, respectively. The organic matter in the sediment is controlled by a mixture of terrestrial input and marine autochthonous, the proportion of organic matter from terrestrial sources increases, while that from marine sources decreases in the sediment core, which persists from 1960 to 2000, yet organic matter from marine sources still dominates. The first signs of increased primary productivity occurred in 1960, and it was primarily due to agricultural activity. After the 1980s, the rapid increase in population around Daya Bay, the construction of nuclear power plants, the rise of aquaculture, and the quick expansion of industrial bases were all major factors that changed the ecological environment of Daya Bay.

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