Hyperbranched Polylysine Exhibits a Collaborative Enhancement of the Antibiotic Capacity to Kill Gram-Negative Pathogens
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Gong, Yuxin 1 ; Peng, Qing 1 ; Qiao, Yu 1 ; Tian, Dandan 1 ; Zhang, Yuwei 2 ; Xiong, Xiaoyan 1 ; He, Mengxin 1 ; Xu, Xiaoqing 1 ; Shi, Bo 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Feed Res Inst, 12 South Zhongguancun St, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
2.Tianjin Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agroprod Preservat & Proc Technol, Tianjin 300380, Peoples R China
关键词: hyperbranched polylysine; adjuvants; permeabilization; synergistic antibacterial THERAPY
期刊名称:ANTIBIOTICS-BASEL ( 影响因子:4.8; 五年影响因子:4.9 )
ISSN: 2079-6382
年卷期: 2024 年 13 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In recent years, traditional antibiotic efficacy outcomes have rapidly diminished due to the advent of drug resistance, and the dose limitation value has increased due to the severe side effect of globalized healthcare. Therefore, novel strategies are required to resensitize resistant pathogens to antibiotics existing in the field and prevent the emergence of drug resistance. In this study, cationic hyperbranched polylysine (HBPL-6) was synthesized using the one-pot polymerization method. HBPL-6 exhibited excellent non-cytotoxicity and bio-solubility properties. The present study also showed that HBPL-6 altered the outer membrane (OM) integrity of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella typhimurium, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 by improving their permeability levels. When administered at a safe dosage, HBPL-6 enhanced the accumulation of rifampicin (RIF) and erythromycin (ERY) in bacteria to restore the efficacy of the antibiotics used. Moreover, the combination of HBPL-6 with colistin (COL) reduced the antibiotic dosage, which was helpful in preventing further drug-resistance outcomes. Therefore, this research provides a new strategy for reducing the dosage of drugs used to combat Gram-negative (G-) bacteria through their synergistic effects.
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