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Nonspecific phospholipases C3 and C4 interact with PIN-FORMED2 to regulate growth and tropic responses in Arabidopsis

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, Teng 1 ; Zhang, Shujuan 1 ; Yao, Shuaibing 2 ; Li, Xuebing 1 ; Jia, Qianru 4 ; Yuan, Jingya 1 ; Zhang, Wenhua 1 ; Wang, Xuemin 2 ; Zhang, Qun 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, State Key Lab Crop Genet & Germplasm Enhancement &, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China

2.Univ Missouri, Dept Biol, St Louis, MO 63121 USA

3.Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, St Louis, MO 63132 USA

4.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Ind Crops, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China

期刊名称:PLANT CELL ( 影响因子:11.6; 五年影响因子:12.9 )

ISSN: 1040-4651

年卷期: 2024 年 36 卷 6 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The dynamic changes in membrane phospholipids affect membrane biophysical properties and cell signaling, thereby influencing numerous biological processes. Nonspecific phospholipase C (NPC) enzymes hydrolyze common phospholipids to release diacylglycerol (DAG), which is converted to phosphatidic acid (PA) and other lipids. In this study, 2 Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) tandemly arrayed genes, NPC3 and NPC4, were identified as critical factors modulating auxin-controlled plant growth and tropic responses. Moreover, NPC3 and NPC4 were shown to interact with the auxin efflux transporter PIN-FORMED2 (PIN2). The loss of NPC3 and NPC4 enhanced the endocytosis and vacuolar degradation of PIN2, which disrupted auxin gradients and slowed gravitropic and halotropic responses. Furthermore, auxin-triggered activation of NPC3 and NPC4 is required for the asymmetric PA distribution that controls PIN2 trafficking dynamics and auxin-dependent tropic responses. Collectively, our study reveals an NPC-derived PA signaling pathway in Arabidopsis auxin fluxes that is essential for fine-tuning the balance between root growth and environmental responses. Nonspecific phospholipases NPC3 and NPC4 interact with the transporter PIN-FORMED2 and regulate auxin transport and signaling.

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