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Daily dynamics of ground-dwelling invertebrate communities during and following an extreme high-temperature event in summer 2022, China

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Gao, Meixiang 1 ; Sun, Jiahuan 1 ; Zheng, Ye 3 ; Lu, Tingyu 4 ; Liu, Jinwen 5 ;

作者机构： 1.Ningbo Univ, Dept Geog & Spatial Informat Tech, Ningbo, Peoples R China

2.Ningbo Univ, Ningbo Univ Collaborat Innovat Ctr Land & Marine S, Ningbo, Peoples R China

3.Ningbo Univ, Fac Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Ningbo, Peoples R China

4.Hainan Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Environm Sci, Haikou, Peoples R China

5.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Changchun, Peoples R China

期刊名称：PLOS ONE （ 影响因子：2.6； 五年影响因子：3.2 ）

ISSN： 1932-6203

年卷期： 2024 年 19 卷 8 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The recent increase in the frequency of extreme weather events and declining soil biodiversity in global agricultural ecosystems make it crucial to assess the daily dynamics of soil communities in fields. To elucidate the daily dynamics of ground-dwelling invertebrate communities, their communities were monitored temporally using infrared camera traps in field farmland during and following an extremely high-temperature (EHT) event in summer 2022 in Ningbo City, China. Nine taxa and 1,147 individuals of the ground-dwelling invertebrate community were photographed in the 176,256 images. There were no significant differences in the taxonomic richness and abundance of the total ground-dwelling invertebrate communities during and following the EHT event. The abundance of ants was significantly decreased following the EHT event, whereas the abundance of other taxa was not. Significantly daily dynamics and obvious differences between each day in taxonomic richness, abundance of ground-dwelling invertebrate community, and abundance of each taxon were not observed during and following the EHT event. The results of this study showed that the daily dynamics of richness and abundance of the ground-dwelling invertebrate community and the abundance of each taxon were not significant during and following the EHT event. Overall, this study provides a useful monitoring method to observe the daily dynamics of ground-dwelling invertebrates in field farmlands and suggests that the daily dynamics of soil fauna communities should be further studied when assessing the effects of climate change on soil biodiversity.

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