Effects of continuous cropping on fungal community diversity and soil metabolites in soybean roots
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: He, Dexin 1 ; Yao, Xingdong 1 ; Zhang, Pengyu 3 ; Liu, Wenbo 1 ; Huang, Junxia 1 ; Sun, Hexiang 1 ; Wang, Nan 1 ; Zhang, Xuejing 1 ; Wang, Haiying 1 ; Zhang, Huijun 1 ; Ao, Xue 1 ; Xie, Futi 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Shenyang Agr Univ, Soybean Res Inst, Shenyang, Peoples R China
2.Shenyang Agr Univ, Land & Environm Coll, Postdoctoral Stn Agr Resources & Environm, Shenyang, Peoples R China
3.Inner Mongolia Acad Agr & Anim Husb Sci, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
关键词: soybean; continuous cropping; pathogenic fungus; soil metabolites
期刊名称:MICROBIOLOGY SPECTRUM ( 影响因子:3.7; 五年影响因子:5.9 )
ISSN: 2165-0497
年卷期: 2023 年
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Microbial community imbalance is the main cause of soybean intercropping, but the mechanism of soybean soil fungal community diversity change induced by continuous cropping is still unclear. This study analyzes the fungal community diversity and the change of fungal communities in compartments of different root systems of intercropped soybeans by high-throughput sequencing (endosphere, rhizoplane, and rhizosphere) between continuous cropping and maize-soybean rotation. The results showed that the community composition and the diversity of compartments of different root systems of intercropped soybeans are different, and fungal diversities showed a decreasing trend from rhizosphere to endosphere. Continuous cropping significantly increased fungal community diversities in different root compartments and changed their formation, enrichment, and depletion processes. Continuous cropping brings about the enrichment of soil pathogens, but only partial soil pathogens could colonize from the rhizosphere to the endosphere. All these suggested that root compartments had selective effects on root-associated fungal community diversity. Additionally, metabolomics assay revealed that continuous cropping soybean markedly altered soil metabolic profiling. Correlation analysis results showed that fungal community diversity was significantly correlated with soil metabolites. To sum up, under different planting patterns, the diversity and the functional mode of soybean soil microbial community have changed. Continuous cropping has increased the abundance of pathogenic fungi in soybean soil, resulting in changes in the correlation between soil fungi and metabolites, and then changed the soil metabolic spectrum.
- 相关文献