文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Li, He ¹ ; Zong, Chengji ¹ ; Lu, Jiarui ² ; Zhao, Shumei ¹ ; Yang, Dongyan ⁴ ; Song, Weitang ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.China Agr Univ, Coll Water Resources & Civil Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

2.Wenzhou Vocat Coll Sci & Technol, Wenzhou 325014, Peoples R China

3.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Agr Engn Struct & Environm, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

4.Ningxia Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Hort Res, Yinchuan 750002, Peoples R China

关键词： Greenhouse microclimate; Large-span plastic greenhouse; Low enclosure wall; Aluminum foil diffuse film; Thermal blanket; Energy saving; Uniformity

期刊名称：APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING （ 影响因子：6.9； 五年影响因子：6.6 ）

ISSN： 1359-4311

年卷期： 2025 年 264 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Large-span plastic greenhouses face serious challenges of insufficient insulation performance and uneven thermal environment distribution, which would weaken the heat storage and release performance of active/passive environmental control systems. The research problem is thus the spatiotemporal characteristics of large-span externally insulated greenhouses yet to be quantified and energy-saving strategies for facility retrofitting still need to be addressed. The objective of this study is to analyze the greenhouse microclimate under the different insulation schemes, weather conditions and ventilation managements. The novelty of the work is that we introduce a low enclosure wall positioned at the bottom edge of transparent roofs to reduce the greenhouse heating load. Moreover, the aluminum foil diffusion film applied to the wall surface further improves the photothermal utilization. Main results of this experimental study are that the horizontal microclimate heterogeneity is primarily affected by the fixed insulation projection and outside temperature, and low enclosure walls mitigates the difference in energy demand between the east and west cultivation zones. The construction of low enclosure walls effectively elevates the average night-time temperature by 1.4-3.3 degrees C, while attaching aluminum foil diffusion film can again raise it again by 1-2 degrees C. The incorporation of passive thermal storage media is useless for low enclosure walls, since the intercepted radiation at the wall surface accounts for only 12.3 % of the cumulative intensity of solar radiation. For the renovated greenhouse structure, we assessed the dehumidification and cooling effects of different ventilation scenarios. The partitioned operation strategy for east-west external thermal blankets was specified to avoid condensation heat loss.