您好，欢迎访问中国水产科学研究院 机构知识库！
中国水产科学研究院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Generation of myostatin gene-edited blotched snakehead (Channa maculata) using CRISPR/Cas9 system

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Ou, Mi 1 ; Wang, Fang 1 ; Li, Kaibin 1 ; Wu, Yuxia 1 ; Huang, Sujing 1 ; Luo, Qing 1 ; Liu, Haiyang 1 ; Zhang, Xincheng 1 ; Fei, Shuzhan 1 ; Chen, Kunci 1 ; Zhao, Jian 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Pearl River Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Trop & Subtrop Fishery Resources Applicat, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510380, Peoples R China

2.Shanghai Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries & Life Sci, Shanghai 201306, Peoples R China

3.Xingyu Rd 1, Guangzhou 510380, Guangdong, Peoples R China

关键词： Blotched snakehead; Genome editing; Myostatin; Aquaculture

期刊名称：AQUACULTURE （ 影响因子：4.5； 五年影响因子：4.6 ）

ISSN： 0044-8486

年卷期： 2023 年 563 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Blotched snakehead (Channa maculata) is one of the most important freshwater fish in China. Genome editing is of great potential in generating new snakehead strains with valuable economic traits without integration of exogenous genes. Myostatin (Mstn) inhibits the development and growth of skeletal muscle in vertebrates, including teleosts. Mstn mutations induced by genome editing can stimulate muscle growth and development, therefore Mstn is an appropriate candidate to breed the fast-growing snakehead strain. For this study, one orthologous Mstn gene was characterized in C. maculata, designated as CmMstn, which possessed the relatively conserved gene and protein structure. CmMstn had the highest expression level and sexual dimorphism in muscles. Two CRISPR/Cas9 target sites were designed to generate knockout mutants within the mature mRNA sequence of CmMstn located in Exon I and Exon II. 1 nL mixture solution of 200 pg gRNA and 300 pg Cas9 protein was directly microinjected into each snakehead embryonic yolk at 1-4 cell stage. Mstn was efficiently edited by CRISPR/Cas9 system in shakehead, and all designed gRNAs effectively worked at their target sites with high mutagenesis efficiencies, from 40.0% to 53.3%. The majority of mutations were frame-shift and resulted in premature termination of transcription and disruption of the molecular function of CmMstn protein. Further-more, we obtained four founders (F0) of snakehead with the mutated Mstn gene in their primordial germ cells, and nineteen F1 offspring of the F0 mutants mated with wild-type individuals were displayed to carry Mstn null alleles. It is the first application of genome editing technology in blotched snakehead, and CRISPR/Cas9 system successfully edit the primordial germ cells. Our findings will accelerate our understanding of the role of Mstn gene in snakehead growth, and speed up the cultivation of the fast-growing snakehead strain.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：中国水产科学研究院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台