文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Yang, Alex J. 1 ; Yan, Xiaohui 1 ; Hu, Haotian 1 ; Hu, Hanlin 1 ; Kong, Jia 1 ; Deng, Sanhong 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Nanjing Univ, Sch Informat Management, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
2.Fudan Univ, Natl Expt Base Intelligent Evaluat & Governance, Shanghai, Peoples R China
3.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China
4.Guizhou Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Informat, Guiyang, Peoples R China
5.Nanjing Univ, Key Lab Data Engn & Knowledge Serv Prov Univ, Nanjing, Peoples R China
期刊名称：JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR INFORMATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：2.8； 五年影响因子：3.0 ）
ISSN： 2330-1635
年卷期： 2024 年
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： In exploring the intersection of scholarly research with technological advancement and societal impact, our analysis delves into nearly 40 million research papers spanning from 1950 to 2020 across all fields of study in science. Our scrutiny reveals an intriguing phenomenon: papers characterized by a higher CD index, often considered transformative, paradoxically exhibit a diminished propensity to influence technological and societal domains. This observation suggests a latent bias against the CD index, prompting a deeper inquiry into its implications. To unravel this trend, we introduce the concept of "disruptive citation," a nuanced metric gauging the absolute disruptive impact of papers. Notably, papers drawing higher disruptive citations exhibit a significantly higher probability to influence both technological and societal spheres. Upon examining the heterogeneity across years and fields, we identify a bias against the CD index predominantly in the last two decades and within STEM fields. However, the positive effects of disruptive impact remain consistent across all years and fields. Our findings remain robust even when employing alternative measures of disruptive impact and controlling for total citations. By shedding light on these dynamics, our study seeks to enrich discussions regarding the recognition and role of disruptive scientific endeavors in shaping our world.
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