Fatty acidomics unveils seasonal variations in nutritional quality of buffalo and camel milk
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Chen, Meiqing 1 ; Lu, Songcui 1 ; Qi, Yingjie 1 ; Zheng, Nan 1 ; Li, Ling 3 ; Huang, Li 3 ; Zhao, Yankun 4 ; Meng, Lu 1 ; Zhang, Yangdong 1 ; Wang, Jiaqi 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci, Key Lab Qual & Safety Control Milk & Dairy Prod, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci, Milk & Milk Prod Inspect Ctr, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Guangxi Buffalo Res Inst, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Reg Buffalo Milk Qual &, Nanning 530001, Peoples R China
4.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Qual Stand & Testing Technol Agroprod, Urumqi 830091, Peoples R China
关键词: buffalo milk; camel milk; fatty acidomics; seasonal variations
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE ( 影响因子:4.4; 五年影响因子:4.4 )
ISSN: 0022-0302
年卷期: 2025 年 108 卷 7 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Interest in nonbovine milk, such as buffalo and camel milk, for human consumption is increasing, yet information on their nutritional quality is limited. This study aimed to investigate the fatty acid profiles of camel and buffalo milk, focusing on how species and seasonal variations affect their nutritional value. Buffalo milk and camel milk samples were collected respectively from the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China over the year. A total of 88 fatty acids (C1-C24) were quantified using GC-MS as part of a comprehensive fatty acidomics approach. The results showed that species differences had a greater impact on fatty acid profiles than seasonal variations. Buffalo milk had higher concentrations of short-chain fatty acids, especially C4:0, whereas camel milk was richer in UFA. In autumn and winter, both milks had higher levels of even-chain SFA and UFA (n-1, n-3, n-5, n-6, n-7, n-12). Conversely, milk in spring and summer had higher levels of n-9 UFA, even-and branch-chain SFA. Camel milk showed more favorable fatty acid characteristics, including an optimal n-6/n-3 PUFA ratio for reducing inflammation and cardiovascular risks. In autumn, both milks had higher n-6/n-3 PUFA ratios, PUFA/SFA ratios, and health promoting index, and lower atherogenic index, thrombogenic index, and hypocholesterolemic/ hypercholesterolemic ratios. These findings highlight the potential for developing species-specific dairy products and offer insights for optimizing milk quality through seasonal adjustments in feeding and management.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Joint Transcriptome and Metabolome-Based Analysis Reveals Key Modules and Candidate Genes for Drought Tolerance in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Seedlings
作者:Li, Ling;Men, Yihan;Li, Na;Zhao, Yujiao;Chen, Zeyu;Huang, Yanju;Hu, Yingang;Chen, Liang;Zeng, Chaowu;Li, Jianjiang;Zotova, Lyudmila;Dauren, Serikbay;Song, Quanhao
关键词:drought; metabolomics; O2PLS; transcriptomics; WGCNA; wheat
-
Prevalent and Drug-Resistant Phenotypes and Genotypes of Escherichia coli Isolated from Healthy Cow's Milk of Large-Scale Dairy Farms in China
作者:Gao, Jiaojiao;Wu, Yating;Ma, Xianlan;Xu, Xiaowei;Tuerdi, Aliya;Zhao, Yankun;Gao, Jiaojiao;Ma, Xianlan;Xu, Xiaowei;Tuerdi, Aliya;Shao, Wei;Zhao, Yankun;Zheng, Nan;Zhao, Yankun
关键词:
Escherichia coli ; antimicrobial resistance; drug resistance gene; raw milk -
Multiplex qPCR for simultaneous quantification of the main psychrotrophic bacteria and their enzymes in raw milk
作者:Wu, Jie;Meng, Lu;Xu, Wenjun;Zhao, Yankun;Liu, Huimin;Zheng, Nan;Rahman, Ashikur;Wang, Jiaqi;Wu, Jie;Meng, Lu;Xu, Wenjun;Zhao, Yankun;Liu, Huimin;Zheng, Nan;Rahman, Ashikur;Wang, Jiaqi;Zhao, Yankun
关键词:psychrotrophic bacteria; Protease and lipase; multiplex qPCR; Raw milk; Spoilage
-
Microbial diversity in camel milk from Xinjiang, China as revealed by metataxonomic analysis
作者:Sun, Miao;Liu, Zhengyu;Ma, Xianlan;Chen, He;Zhao, Yankun;Sun, Miao;Shao, Wei;Liu, Zhengyu;Zheng, Nan;Zhao, Yankun
关键词:camel milk; single molecule real-time; bacterial diversity; psychrophilic bacteria; pathogenic bacteria
-
Characteristics of psychrophilic bacterial communities and associated metabolism pathways in different environments by a metagenomic analysis
作者:Xu, Wen-Jun;Meng, Lu;Zhao, Yan-Kun;Wu, Jie;Liu, Hui-Min;Wang, Jia-Qi;Zheng, Nan;Xu, Wen-Jun;Meng, Lu;Zhao, Yan-Kun;Wu, Jie;Liu, Hui-Min;Wang, Jia-Qi;Zheng, Nan;Xu, Wen-Jun;Zhao, Yan-Kun
关键词:Raw milk; Psychrophilic bacteria; Metagenomic sequencing; Season; Region
-
Genome wide association study and transcriptome analysis identify candidate genes regulating wheat coleoptile length
作者:Men, Yihan;Lu, Shan;Li, Ling;Wu, Chenran;Sun, Nannan;Huang, Yanju;Hu, Yin-Gang;Chen, Liang;Men, Yihan;Lu, Shan;Li, Ling;Wu, Chenran;Sun, Nannan;Huang, Yanju;Hu, Yin-Gang;Chen, Liang;Yasir, Tauqeer Ahmad;Yang, Yang;Wang, Changhai;Gao, Xuefei;Lin, Huailong;Zotova, Lyudmila;Serikbay, Dauren;Liu, Yangbin;Yin, Yongan;Zeng, Chaowu;Li, Jianjiang
关键词:Wheat; Coleoptile length; Genome-wide association study; Transcriptome
-
Simultaneous Detection of Eight Dairy-Derived Components Using Double-Tube Multiplex qPCR Based TaqMan Probe
作者:Su, Yingying;Meng, Lu;Wang, Jiaqi;Zheng, Nan;Zhao, Yankun
关键词:double-tube and multiplex qPCR; TaqMan probes; milk and dairy products; adulteration; PCR efficiency; limit of detection



