Intelligent Grading of Tobacco Leaves Using an Improved Bilinear Convolutional Neural Network
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Lu, Mengyao 1 ; Wang, Cong 1 ; Wu, Wenbiao 1 ; Zhu, Dinglian 2 ; Zhou, Qiang 3 ; Wang, Zhiyong 3 ; Chen, Tian'en 1 ; Jiang, Shuwen 1 ; Chen, Dong 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Natl Engn Res Ctr Informat Technol Agr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
2.Nongxin Nanjing Smart Agr Res Inst, Nanjing 211808, Peoples R China
3.Anhui Wannan Tobacco Co Ltd, Xuancheng 242000, Peoples R China
关键词: Bilinear convolutional neural network; deep learning; multi-level features; tobacco image classification; tobacco grading
期刊名称:IEEE ACCESS ( 影响因子:3.9; 五年影响因子:4.1 )
ISSN: 2169-3536
年卷期: 2023 年 11 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: At present, tobacco leaf grading relies mainly on manual classification, which is highly intensive with respect to labor, materials, and cost; in addition, the performance of manual grading is poor. The realization of automatic grading is an urgent requirement in the tobacco industry. To address this need, we developed assembly line equipment and an RGB image classification method for tobacco grading. There is little difference in appearance between different grades of tobacco leaves, but there are some differences in high-level semantic features; therefore, tobacco grading is fundamentally a fine-grained visual categorization task. It is difficult to classify tobacco using hand-crafted image features. Therefore, in our method, we use a pyramid structure, attention mechanism, and angle decision loss function to improve the bilinear convolutional neural network (a fine-grained visual categorization framework) for tobacco grading. The feature extraction and classification model was trained using 66,966 images, to effectively extract high-level semantic features from a global tobacco image and multi-scale features from a local tobacco image. In an online test on assembly line equipment, the proposed model was able to classify six main grades of tobacco with an accuracy of 80.65%, which is higher than that of the state-of-the-art model. Additionally, the time required to classify each tobacco leaf was 42.1 ms. This work is of great significance for the industrial application of tobacco grading models and grading equipment, and it provides a theoretical reference for the quality grading of other agricultural products.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Hyperspectral Estimation of Chlorophyll Content in Grape Leaves Based on Fractional-Order Differentiation and Random Forest Algorithm
作者:Li, Yafeng;Xu, Xingang;Zhu, Yaohui;Xue, Hanyu;Li, Yafeng;Xu, Xingang;Wu, Wenbiao;Yang, Guijun;Yang, Xiaodong;Meng, Yang;Jiang, Xiangtai;Xue, Hanyu
关键词:different varieties of grapes; leaf chlorophyll content; hyperspectral remote sensing; data-processing; RFR
-
A spectral index for estimating grain filling rate of winter wheat using UAV-based hyperspectral images
作者:Zhang, Baoyuan;Wu, Wenbiao;Zhou, Jingping;Dai, Menglei;Sun, Qian;Sun, Xuguang;Gu, Xiaohe;Zhang, Baoyuan;Dai, Menglei;Sun, Xuguang;Chen, Zhen
关键词:Grain filling rate; Thousand grain weight; UAV-based hyperspectral imaging; Winter wheat; Spectral index
-
A new approach to extract the upright maize straw from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery using new straw indices
作者:Zhou, Jingping;Gu, Xiaohe;Wu, Wenbiao;Pan, Yuchun;Sun, Qian;Zhang, Sen;Qu, Xuzhou;Zhou, Jingping;Liu, Cuiling;Sun, Qian;Zhang, Sen;Qu, Xuzhou
关键词:Upright maize straw; New straw index; Sentinel-2; Remote sensing; Decision tree
-
UAV-borne hyperspectral estimation of nitrogen content in tobacco leaves based on ensemble learning methods
作者:Zhang, Mingzheng;Zhao, Chunjiang;Zhang, Mingzheng;Chen, Tian'en;Gu, Xiaohe;Wang, Cong;Chen, Dong;Zhao, Chunjiang;Chen, Tian'en;Gu, Xiaohe;Wang, Cong;Chen, Dong;Zhao, Chunjiang;Kuai, Yan;Chen, Tian'en
关键词:Hyperspectral remote sensing; Unmanned aerial vehicle; Leaf nitrogen content; Heterogeneous performance; Ensemble learning
-
Hyperspectral remote sensing for tobacco quality estimation, yield prediction, and stress detection: A review of applications and methods
作者:Zhang, Mingzheng;Zhu, Qingzhen;Zhao, Chunjiang;Zhang, Mingzheng;Chen, Tian'en;Chen, Dong;Wang, Cong;Wu, Wenbiao;Zhao, Chunjiang;Chen, Tian'en;Gu, Xiaohe;Chen, Dong;Wang, Cong;Wu, Wenbiao;Zhao, Chunjiang;Chen, Tian'en;Gu, Xiaohe;Chen, Dong;Wang, Cong;Wu, Wenbiao;Zhao, Chunjiang
关键词:tobacco; hyperspectral remote sensing; quality estimation; yield prediction; stress detection; vegetation index; machine learning
-
Effect of Agricultural Structure Adjustment on Spatio-Temporal Patterns of Net Anthropogenic Nitrogen Inputs in the Pearl River Basin from 1990 to 2019
作者:Xu, Kai;Xu, Kai;Zhou, Jiaogen;Mao, Guangxiong;Lei, Qiuliang;Wu, Wenbiao;Zhou, Jiaogen
关键词:net anthropogenic nitrogen inputs (NANI); nitrogen pollution; agricultural non-point source pollution; agricultural structure adjustment; agricultural landuse; nitrogen fertilizer consumption; livestock farming
-
TOBACCO LEAF GRADING BASED ON DEEP CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKS AND MACHINE VISION
作者:Lu, Mengyao;Jiang, Shuwen;Wang, Cong;Chen, Dong;Chen, Tian'en;Jiang, Shuwen;Chen, Dong;Chen, Tian'en
关键词:Convolutional neural network; Deep learning; Image classification; Transfer learning; Tobacco leaf grading