Effects of dietary fermented Chinese herbal medicines on growth performance, digestive enzyme activity, liver antioxidant capacity, and intestinal inflammatory gene expression of juvenile largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides)
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Zhou, Xinhong 1 ; Wang, Yachao 1 ; Yu, Jing 1 ; Li, Jin 1 ; Wu, Qiuhong 1 ; Bao, Songsong 1 ; Jiang, Li 1 ; Liu, Bo 2 ;
作者机构： 1.Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Life Sci & Engn, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Key Lab Freshwater Fisheries & Germplasm Resources, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Wuxi 214081, Peoples R China
关键词： Fermented Chinese herbal medicines; Largemouth bass; Growth performance; Digestive enzymes; Immune capacity
期刊名称：AQUACULTURE REPORTS （ 影响因子：3.385； 五年影响因子：3.645 ）
ISSN： 2352-5134
年卷期： 2022 年 25 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： This study aimed to evaluate the effects of fermented Chinese herbal medicines (FCHM) on growth performance, digestive enzyme activity, antioxidant capacity and intestinal inflammatory gene expression of juvenile large-mouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). Four trial diets H0 (basal diet), H1, H2, and H3 (added 1 %, 3 %, and 5 % FCHM to the basal diet, respectively) were prepared. Fish were randomly divided into 4 treatment groups of 3 replicates per treatment (20 fish/replicate) and reared for 8 weeks. The results of the test showed that: 1) Feeding 1 % FCHM significantly increased the weight gain rate (P < 0.01) and specific growth rate (P < 0.05) of juvenile largemouth bass compared with the control group. 2) Compared with the control group, FCHM had no significant effect on the body composition of juvenile largemouth bass (P > 0.05) but could result in an overall decreasing trend in muscle drip loss, steaming loss, and freezing loss. 3) FCHM significantly increased the activity of SOD, GSH-PX and CAT in the liver of juvenile largemouth bass and decreased the MDA compared to that of the control group (P < 0.01). (4) Compared with the control group, FCHM significantly increased the relative mRNA expression of the intestinal anti-inflammatory factors TGF-beta and IL-10 (P < 0.01) and decreased the pro -inflammatory factors IL-8, IL-15 (P < 0.01) and TNF-alpha (P < 0.05) of juvenile Largemouth bass. In summary, a 1 % FCHM addition amount can improve the growth performance, liver antioxidant and immune capacity of juvenile largemouth bass.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Environmental Effects on the Ecological Carrying Capacity of Marine Ranching in the Northern South China Sea
作者：Wang, Ziwen;Yu, Jing;Chen, Yuxiang;Feng, Xue;Chen, Pimao;Wang, Ziwen;Yu, Jing;Chen, Yuxiang;Feng, Xue;Chen, Pimao;Wang, Ziwen;Yu, Jing;Chen, Yuxiang;Feng, Xue;Chen, Pimao;Wang, Ziwen;Yu, Jing;Chen, Yuxiang;Feng, Xue;Chen, Pimao;Yao, Lijun;Yu, Jing;Chen, Pimao
关键词：environmental effects; generalized additive models; marine ranching; South China Sea
-
GRAMMAR-Lambda Delivers Efficient Understanding of the Genetic Basis for Head Size in Catfish
作者：Zhao, Yunfeng;Zhao, Yunfeng;Jiang, Li;Gao, Jin;Feng, Hong
关键词：linear mixed model; EMMAX;
Ictalurus punctatus ; morphology; genome-wide association study -
Taurochenodeoxycholic Acid Improves Growth, Physiology, Intestinal Microbiota, and Muscle Development in Red Swamp Crayfish (Procambarus clarkii)
作者：Xu, Xiaodi;Zheng, Xiaochuan;Song, Changyou;Liu, Xin;Zhou, Qunlan;Sun, Cunxin;Liu, Bo;Xu, Xiaodi;Zheng, Xiaochuan;Song, Changyou;Liu, Xin;Zhou, Qunlan;Sun, Cunxin;Liu, Bo;Wang, Aimin;Zhu, Aiming
关键词：TCDCA; muscle quality; protein deposition; gut microbiota;
Procambarus clarkii -
Beneficial effects of Haematococcus pluvialis on growth and hepatopancreas health status in crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) via remodeling the gut microbial metabolic functions
作者：Wang, Aimin;Hui, Wenjie;Tian, Hongyan;Zhang, Wuxiao;Xia, Silei;Liu, Fei;Yang, Wenping;Yu, Yebing;Hui, Wenjie;Deng, Xin;Deng, Xin;Liu, Bo;Shao, Peng;Zhu, Aimin;Shao, Peng
关键词：Procambarus clarkii; Haematococcus pluvialis; Growth; Hepatopancreas health; Gut microbiota
-
Effect of Replacement of Fish Meal With Cottonseed and Blood Meals on Growth, Serum Biochemistry, Body Composition, and Antioxidant Capacity in GIFT Tilapia Juveniles (Oreochromis niloticus)
作者：Liu, Xin;Liu, Bo;Zhou, Qunlan;Liu, Bo;Liu, Bo;Zhou, Qunlan;Sun, Cunxin;Zheng, Xiaochuan;Liu, Bo;Liu, Bo;Zhou, Qunlan;Sun, Cunxin;Zheng, Xiaochuan;Liu, Bo
关键词：blood chemistry; fish meal replacement; growth metrics; proximate composition analysis
-
The chromosomal-level genome assembly and annotation of pen shell Atrina pectinata
作者：Li, Zhuanzhuan;Chen, Xi;Ma, Peizhen;Liu, Zhihong;Sun, Xiujun;Zhou, Liqing;Wu, Biao;Li, Zhuanzhuan;Chen, Xi;Ma, Peizhen;Liu, Zhihong;Sun, Xiujun;Zhou, Liqing;Wu, Biao;Liu, Bo;Ren, Jianfeng;Zheng, Yanxin;Yu, Tao
关键词：
-
Chromosome-scale genomes of ecologically and economically important rabbitfish Siganus guttatus and Siganus oramin
作者：Xian, Lin;Huang, Xiaolin;Liang, Yu;Ou-Yang, Yan;Guo, Huayang;Liu, Bo;Zhu, Kecheng;Liu, Baosuo;Zhang, Nan;Zhu, Tengfei;Zhang, Dianchang;Xian, Lin;Huang, Xiaolin;Liang, Yu;Ou-Yang, Yan;Guo, Huayang;Liu, Bo;Zhu, Kecheng;Liu, Baosuo;Zhang, Nan;Zhu, Tengfei;Zhang, Dianchang;Zhang, Dianchang;Xian, Lin;Sahu, Sunil Kumar;Li, Qiye;Sahu, Sunil Kumar;Li, Qiye;Huang, Xiaolin;Liang, Yu;Ou-Yang, Yan;Guo, Huayang;Liu, Bo;Zhu, Kecheng;Liu, Baosuo;Zhang, Nan;Zhu, Tengfei;Zhang, Dianchang;Li, Chao
关键词：Fish; Siganus guttatus; Siganus oramin; Genome; HiC
