Mapping Growth-Related Quantitative Trait Locus (QTL) in Commercial Yellow River Carp (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) during Overwintering
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Lei 1 ; Zhang, Lan 1 ; Chen, Yuhan 1 ; Chen, Junping 1 ; Zhang, Meng 1 ; Yu, Miao 1 ; Jiang, Hongxia 1 ; Qiao, Zhigang 1 ; Li, Xuejun 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Henan Normal Univ, Coll Fisheries, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
2.Henan Normal Univ, Engn Lab Henan Prov Aquat Anim Dis Control, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
3.Henan Normal Univ, Engn Technol Res Ctr Henan Prov Aquat Anim, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
4.Henan Acad Agr Sci, Changyuan Branch, Changyuan 453400, Peoples R China
关键词: Cyprinus carpio haematopterus; overwintering; growth; quantitative trait locus (QTL); candidate gene
期刊名称:FISHES ( 影响因子:3.17; 五年影响因子:3.098 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 7 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The common carp (Cyprinus carpio) is farmed globally; as a subspecies, the Yellow River carp (C. c. haematopterus) is widely farmed in northern China. Since the Yellow River carp grows slowly in winter, it would benefit breeders to implement a breeding program targeting growth in winter. In May 2017, we established a Yellow River carp family and measured the body length, height, thickness, and weight of individuals before (October 2017) and after winter (February 2018). Based on the genetic linkage map established in our laboratory, the quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping of these four traits led to the detection of 29 growth-related QTLs, of which 9, 7, 3, and 10 QTLs were associated with body length, height, thickness, and body weight, respectively. One consensus QTL contained seven QTLs associated with four traits. Through the two major-effect QTLs (qBL-p-1 and qBL-p-2), we screened three candidate genes (fnd3b, ghsr, and pld1), which were associated with biological activities, such as fat formation, growth, and membrane transport. These results are helpful in exploring the growth regulation mechanism and providing a reference for genetic breeding with regard to the overwintering growth of Yellow River carp.
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