您好，欢迎访问中国水产科学研究院 机构知识库！
中国水产科学研究院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Preliminary investigation into the contribution of bioflocs on protein nutrition of Litopenaeus vannamei fed with different dietary protein levels in zero-water exchange culture tanks

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Xu, Wu-Jie 1 ; Pan, Lu-Qing 1 ; Zhao, Da-Hu 1 ; Huang, Jie 2 ;

作者机构： 1.Ocean Univ China, Key Lab Mariculture, Minist Educ, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China

关键词： Litopenaeus vannamei;Microbial floc;Zero-water exchange;Dietary protein;Protein nutrition;Growth

期刊名称：AQUACULTURE （ 影响因子：4.242； 五年影响因子：4.723 ）

ISSN：

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： A 7-week experiment was conducted to investigate the contribution of bioflocs on protein nutrition of Litopenaeus vannamei juveniles (average 6.68 +/- 0.09 g) through feeding with different crude protein (CP) levels in zero-water exchange culture tanks. Four bioflocs treatments (BFT) and one control group were managed: BFT fed diets of 20% CP (BFT-20%), 25% CP (BFT-25%), 30% CP (BFT-30%) and 35% CP (BFT-35%), and clear water control without bioflocs fed with 35% CP (CW-35%). Each group consisted of quadruplicate tanks (125 L) and each tank contained 28 shrimp (equivalent to a shrimp density of 224 m(-3) water volume). During the culture period, brown sugar was added into the BFT tanks to promote the development of bioflocs based on initial inoculation, which not only maintained suitable water quality but also provided supplemental protein source (protein content of the bioflocs ranging from 25.61 to 31.14%) for cultured shrimp. At the end of the experiment, the shrimp in all the bioflocs treatments showed higher activities of total proteinases and trypsin in the digestive gland than those in the control (P<0.05). The feed conversion rate of the shrimp in BFT-35% was significantly lower than that in the control (P<0.05); and for protein efficiency ratio and protein productive value, better values were observed in all the bioflocs treatments compared to those in the control (P<0.05). Moreover, the shrimp in both BFT-30% and BFT-35% gained better growth performance (in terms of final weight, weight gain and specific growth rate) than that in the control (P<0.05). Survival rates of the shrimp were above 85%, with no significant differences among all experimental groups (P>0.05). Besides, for all above indicators, there were no significant differences among BFT-25%, BFT-30% and BFT-35% (P>0.05). Present results demonstrated that bioflocs could provide a supplemental source of food protein and stimulate activities of digestive proteinases, both of which made contributions on protein nutrition of cultured shrimp as indicated by improved feed utilization, protein retention and growth performance. Results also showed that, when L. vannamei juveniles were reared in zero-water exchange bioflocs-based tanks, dietary protein level could be reduced to 25% without affecting shrimp growth

  • 相关文献

[1]Effects of C/N ratio on biofloc development, water quality, and performance of Litopenaeus vannamei juveniles in a biofloc-based, high-density, zero-exchange, outdoor tank system. Xu, Wu-Jie,Morris, Timothy C.,Samocha, Tzachi M..

[2]Effects of Dietary Protein Level on Growth Performance, Muscle Composition, Blood Composition, and Digestive Enzyme Activity of Wuchang Bream (Megalobrama amblycephala) Fry. Habte-Tsion, Habte-Michael,Liu, Bo,Ge, Xianping,Xie, Jun,Xu, Pao,Habte-Tsion, Habte-Michael,Liu, Bo,Ge, Xianping,Xie, Jun,Xu, Pao,Ren, Mingchun,Zhou, Qunlan,Pan, Liangkun,Chen, Ruli. 2013

[3]Excess dietary cholesterol may have an adverse effect on growth performance of early post-larval Litopenaeus vannamei. Niu, Jin,Lin, Hei-Zhao,Chen, Peng-Fei,Tian, Li-Xia,Liu, Yong-Jian,Yang, Hui-Jun,Liang, Gui-Ying. 2012

[4]Effects of bioflocs on water quality, and survival, growth and digestive enzyme activities of Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) in zero-water exchange culture tanks. Xu, Wu Jie,Pan, Lu Qing,Sun, Xiao Hua,Huang, Jie. 2013

[5]Effects of seawater potassium concentration on the dietary potassium requirement of Litopenaeus vannamei. Zhu, Chang-Bo,Dong, Shuang-Lin,Wang, Fang,Zhang, Han-Hua. 2006

[6]Effect of periodic light color change on the molting frequency and growth of Litopenaeus vannamei. Guo, Biao,Wang, Fang,Dong, Shuanglin,Guo, Biao,Mu, Yingchun. 2012

[7]Effects of dietary chitosan on growth, survival and stress tolerance of postlarval shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Niu, J.,Liu, Y-J,Yang, H-J,Liang, G-Y,Tian, L-X,Niu, J.,Lin, H-Z,Mai, K-S. 2011

[8]Effects of dietary medicinal herbs and Bacillus on survival, growth, body composition, and digestive enzyme activity of the white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Yu, Ming-Chao,Li, Zhuo-Jia,Lin, Hei-Zhao,Wen, Guo-Liang,Ma, Shen.

[9]Artificial substrates in zero-water-exchange culture system regulate the rearing performance of Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931) under the winter indoor condition. Zhang, Jiasong,Chen, Liangliang,Dong, Hongbiao,Duan, Yafei,Li, Zhuojia,Wen, Guoliang,Chen, Jianguang,Feng, Zhenhua,Chen, Liangliang,Xu, WenJun,Xie, JianJun.

[10]The interaction of salinity and Na/K ratio in seawater on growth, nutrient retention and food conversion of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei. Zhu, CB,Dong, SL,Wang, F. 2006

[11]Effect of salinity on survival, growth, oxygen consumption and ammonia-N excretion of juvenile whiteleg shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Zhang, Peidong,Zhang, Xiumei,Gao, Tianxiang,Zhang, Peidong,Li, Jian.

[12]Dietary supplementation of probiotic Bacillus PC465 isolated from the gut of Fenneropenaeus chinensis improves the health status and resistance of Litopenaeus vannamei against white spot syndrome virus. Chai, Peng-Cheng,Song, Xiao-Ling,Xu, Hua,Huang, Jie,Huang, Jie,Chen, Guo-Fu.

[13]Demographic analysis based on the growth parameter of sharks. Chen, PM,Yuan, WW.

[14]Identification of SNP markers associated with tolerance to ammonia toxicity by selective genotyping from de novo assembled transcriptome in Litopenaeus vannamei. Lu, Xia,Kong, Jie,Meng, Xianhong,Cao, Baoxiang,Luo, Kun,Dai, Ping,Luan, Sheng,Lu, Xia,Kong, Jie,Meng, Xianhong,Cao, Baoxiang,Luo, Kun,Dai, Ping,Luan, Sheng. 2018

[15]Effects of different enzymatic hydrolysis methods on the bioactivity of peptidoglycan in Litopenaeus vannamei. Song Xiaoling,Zhang Yue,Wei Song,Huang Jie,Zhang Yue. 2013

[16]Dietary Methionine Requirements of Pacific White Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei, of Three Different Sizes. Lin, Heizhao,Chen, Yifang,Niu, Jin,Zhou, Chuanpeng,Huang, Zhong,Du, Qiang. 2015

[17]White spot syndrome virus VP12 interacts with adenine nucleotide translocase of Litopenaeus vannamei. Ma, Fang-fang,Chou, Zhi-guang,Liu, Qing-hui,Guan, Guangkuo,Li, Chen,Huang, Jie,Ma, Fang-fang,Guan, Guangkuo. 2014

[18]Effect of dietary traditional Chinese medicines on apparent digestibility coefficients of nutrients for white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei, Boone. Lin, HZ,Li, ZJ,Chen, YQ,Zheng, WH,Yang, K. 2006

[19]Physiological responses to swimming fatigue of juvenile white-leg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei exposed to different current velocities, temperatures and salinities. Zhang, P. D.,Zhang, X. M.,Li, J.. 2011

[20]Isolation and characterization of microsatellite markers from Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Jia Zhi-Ying,Sun Xiao-Wen,Liang Li-Qun,Li Da-Yu,Lei Qing-Quan. 2006

作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：中国水产科学研究院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台