PREVALENCE OF SOLENOPSIS INVICTA (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) VENOM ALLERGIC REACTIONS IN MAINLAND CHINA
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Xu, Yijuan 1 ; Huang, Jun 2 ; Zhou, Aiming 1 ; Zeng, Ling 1 ;
作者机构： 1.S China Agr Univ, Red Imported Fire Ant Res Ctr, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Flower Res & Dev Ctr, Hangzhou 311202, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词： red imported fire ant;allergy;internet search;literature survey
期刊名称：FLORIDA ENTOMOLOGIST （ 影响因子：1.425； 五年影响因子：1.595 ）
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收录情况： SCI
摘要： To evaluate the damage and epidemiologic features of immediate allergic reactions to Solenopsis invicta stings in mainland China, a literature survey, and an internet search were done to obtain data; which were statistically analyzed. This pest became established in mainland China in 2004. We found that the most important reason for the high frequency of stings of people by the red imported fire ant is the pest's wide and rapidly expanding distribution in 4 provinces of southern mainland China. More than 113 of people in ant-infested areas have suffered stings, and people of both sex and of all age groups are highly likely to be stung. All people who have been stung experience itchiness, and almost all experience flare and wheal, while nearly 10% experience fever, some experience dizziness, generalized urticaria or other systemic reactions including anaphylactic shock, which can cause death. Scratching of the itchy areas predisposes the sufferers to secondary infections. The data demonstrate that the allergic reactions to red imported fire ant stings are a serious public health problem, which should be addressed by government and the public.
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