Unusual characteristics of dicistrovirus-derived small RNAs in the small brown planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Li, Junmin 1 ; Andika, Ida Bagus 1 ; Zhou, Yanru; Shen, Jiangfeng; Sun, Zongtao 1 ; Wang, Xu 1 ; Sun, Liying 1 ; Ch 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Breeding Base Zhejiang Sustainable, Key Lab Biotechnol Plant Protect, Minist Agr,Inst Virol & Biotechnol, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Breeding Base Zhejiang Sustainable, Key Lab Biotechn
关键词: Unusual;dicistrovirus-derived;Laodelphax
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY ( 影响因子:3.891; 五年影响因子:3.719 )
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: In this study, sequences of small RNA (sRNA) libraries derived from the insect vector Laodelphax striatellus were assembled into contigs and used as queries for database searches. A large number of contigs were highly homologous to the genome sequence of an insect dicistrovirus, himetobi P virus (HiPV). Interestingly, HiPV-derived sRNAs had a wide size distribution, and were relatively abundant throughout the 18-30 nt size range with only a slight peak at 22 nt. HiPV sRNAs had a strong bias towards the sense strand, whilst the antisense sRNAs were predominantly 21 and 22 nt. HiPV sRNAs do not have the typical features of PIWI-interacting RNAs, but their 39 ends were preferentially cleaved at UA-rich sequences. Our data suggest that HiPV sRNAs may be derived both from activities of the RNA interference pathway and from cleavage of the viral genome by other host RNases.
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