您好，欢迎访问中国热带农业科学院 机构知识库！
中国热带农业科学院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Characterisation and functional importance of beta-1,4-endoglucanases from the potato rot nematode, Ditylenchus destructor

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Peng, Huan 1 ; Peng, Deliang 1 ; Long, Haibo 2 ; He, Wenting 1 ; Qiao, Feng 1 ; Wang, Gaofeng 1 ; Huang, Wenkun 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Environm & Plant Protect Inst, Minist Agr, Key Lab Pests Comprehens Governance Trop Crops, Danzhou 571737, Peoples R China

期刊名称：NEMATOLOGY （ 影响因子：1.442； 五年影响因子：1.485 ）

ISSN：

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Plant-parasitic nematodes have developed a series of enzymes to degrade the rigid plant cell wall; beta-1,4-endoglucanase is a very important component. Ditylenchus destructor is a migratory endoparasite for which few molecular data have been published. Two novel beta-1,4-endoglucanases (Dd-eng-1a and Dd-eng-2) were cloned and characterised from D. destructor. The DD-ENG-1A putative protein consists of a signal peptide, a catalytic domain and a carbohydrate-binding module (CBM). By contrast, the CBM domain is absent from DD-ENG-2. The exon/intron structure and phylogenetic tree indicate that both cellulase genes could have evolved from common ancestral genes. Southern blotting confirmed that the beta-1,4-endoglucanases were of nematode origin and a member of a small multi-gene family. In situ hybridisation localised the expression of Dd-eng-1a and Dd-eng-2 to the subventral pharyngeal glands. RT-PCR showed that both genes were expressed in the adult female and second-stage juvenile. The stylet secretions of D. destructor showed clear cellulase activity in carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) plate assay, and similar results were observed in total homogenates and DD-ENG-1A and DD-ENG-2 recombinant proteins. These results demonstrated that D. destructor can produce and secrete functional cellulases. Silencing the putative beta-1,4-endoglucanases by double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) resulted in an average decrease in infection of 50%. Successful RNAi in vitro was demonstrated in this study, which confirmed that Dd-eng-1a and Dd-eng-2 play important roles in nematode parasitism.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：中国热带农业科学院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台