您好,欢迎访问江苏省农业科学院 机构知识库!

Biochemical and molecular characteristics of leaf photosynthesis and relative seed yield of two contrasting rice cultivars in response to elevated [CO2]

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhu, Chunwu 1 ; Zhu, Jianguo 1 ; Cao, Jing 2 ; Jiang, Qian 1 ; Liu, Gang 1 ; Ziska, Lewis H. 3 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Econ & Informat, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

3.USDA ARS, Crop Syst & Global Change Lab, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA

关键词: Elevated CO2;panicle;photosynthetic capacity;rice;sink;source

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY ( 影响因子:6.992; 五年影响因子:7.86 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Understanding the basis for intraspecific yield variability may be important in elucidating biological mechanisms that are associated with superior yield performance in response to projected increases in carbon dioxide concentration, [CO2]. Using a free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) facility, two rice lines, S63 and W14, which differed consistently in their enhancement of seed yield when grown at elevated [CO2] in multiple field trials, were examined. To determine if the different cultivar responses were linked to changes in photosynthetic characteristics at elevated [CO2], spatial and temporal changes in photosynthetic stimulation and the occurrence of down-regulation, or acclimation, in relation to panicle sink development were quantified for the uppermost canopy leaves. Changes in photosynthetic capacity were determined by quantifying changes in the sink: source ratio, leaf nitrogen (N) content, the concentration and mRNA expression of the large Rubisco subunit, and changes in V-c,V-max, the maximum ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP)-saturated rate of carboxylation. For the W14 cultivar, significant reductions in photosynthesis at the elevated, relative to ambient [CO2], signalling photosynthetic acclimation, were observed following panicle initiation. The observance of photosynthetic acclimation was consistent with significant reductions in N, Rubisco content and expression, and V-c,V-max. In contrast, for the cultivar S63, elevated [CO2] resulted in increased spikelet number and grain weight, increased sink: source ratios, and continued stimulation of photosynthesis up to grain maturity. Overall, these data suggest that the greater response of the S63 line to elevated [CO2] may be associated with enhanced carbon sinks relative to sources, and the ability to maintain photosynthetic capacity during grain development.

  • 相关文献

[1]Characterization of Grain Quality and Starch Fine Structure of Two Japonica Rice (Oryza Sativa) Cultivars with Good Sensory Properties at Different Temperatures during the Filling Stage. Zhang, Changquan,Zhou, Lihui,Lu, Huwen,Zhou, Xingzhong,Qan, Yiting,Li, Qianfeng,Lu, Yan,Gu, Minghong,Liu, Qiaoquan,Zhou, Lihui,Zhu, Zhengbin.

[2]A novel, in vivo, indoor method to preserve rice black-streaked dwarf virus in small brown planthopper using wheat seedling as a bridge host. Ren, Chunmei,Cheng, Zhaobang,Yang, Liu,Miao, Qian,Fan, Yongjian,Zhou, Yijun.

[3]Delivery of roxarsone via chicken diet -> chicken -> chicken manure -> soil -> rice plant. Lu, Weisheng,Bai, Cuihua,Huang, Lianxi,He, Zhaohuan,Zhou, Changmin.

[4]Natural Variations in SLG7 Regulate Grain Shape in Rice. Miao, Jun,Peng, Xiurong,Leburu, Mamotshewa,Yuan, Fuhai,Gu, Houwen,Gao, Yun,Tao, Yajun,Gong, Zhiyun,Yi, Chuandeng,Gu, Minghong,Yang, Zefeng,Liang, Guohua,Gu, Haiyong,Zhu, Jinyan.

[5]Periphyton growth reduces cadmium but enhances arsenic accumulation in rice (Oryza sativa) seedlings from contaminated soil. Shi, Gao Ling,Ma, Hong Xiang,Lu, Hai Ying,Liu, Jun Zhuo,Wu, Yong Hong,Lou, Lai Qing,Tang, Xian Jin.

[6]Changes in Violaxanthin Deepoxidase Activity and Unsaturation of Thylakoid Membrane Lipids in Indica and Japonica Rice Under Chilling Condition and Strong Light. Ji, BH,Cao, YY,Xie, HS,Zhu, SQ,Ma, Q,Jian, DM.

[7]In Situ Field-Scale Remediation of Low Cd-Contaminated Paddy Soil Using Soil Amendments. Ai, Shao-ying,Wang, Yan-hong,Tang, Ming-deng,Li, Yi-Chun,Li, Lin-feng,Ai, Shao-ying,Wang, Yan-hong,Tang, Ming-deng,Li, Yi-Chun,Li, Lin-feng,Ai, Shao-ying,Wang, Yan-hong,Tang, Ming-deng,Li, Yi-Chun.

[8]Photosynthesis performance, antioxidant enzymes, and ultrastructural analyses of rice seedlings under chromium stress. Ma, Jing,Lv, Chunfang,Xu, Minli,Chen, Guoxiang,Gao, Zhiping,Lv, Chuangen.

[9]Molecular functions of genes related to grain shape in rice. Zheng, Jia,Zhang, Yadong,Wang, Cailin.

[10]Development of Chromosome Segment Substitution Lines Derived from Backcross between Two Sequenced Rice Cultivars, Indica Recipient 93-11 and Japonica Donor Nipponbare. Zhu, Wenyin,Lin, Jing,Yang, Dewei,Zhao, Ling,Zhang, Yadong,Zhu, Zhen,Chen, Tao,Wang, Cailin.

[11]Overexpression of the nitrate transporter, OsNRT2.3b, improves rice phosphorus uptake and translocation. Feng, Huimin,Zhi, Yang,Li, Ran,Li, Bin,Chen, Jingguang,Xu, Guohua,Fan, Xiaorong,Li, Bin,Chen, Jingguang,Xu, Guohua,Fan, Xiaorong,Xia, Xiudong.

[12]Genetic linkage map of Lolium multiflorum Lam. constructed from a BC1 population derived from an interspecific hybridization, L. multiflorum x Lolium temulentum L. x L. temulentum. Guan, Xuanli,Tan, Lubin,Fu, Yongcai,Cai, Hongwei,Guan, Xuanli,Tan, Lubin,Fu, Yongcai,Cai, Hongwei,Hirata, Mariko,Yuyama, Nana,Cai, Hongwei,Ding, Chenglong,Xu, Nengxiang,Tan, Lubin,Wang, Jianping.

[13]Short and erect rice (ser) mutant from Khao Dawk Mali 105' improves plant architecture. Yan, Wengui,Jia, Limeng,Jackson, Aaron,Pan, Xuhao,Hu, Biaolin,Zhang, Qijun,Jia, Limeng,Jia, Limeng,Pan, Xuhao,Yan, Zongbu,Deren, Christopher,Pan, Xuhao,Huang, Bihu.

[14]Effects of the fungal endophyte Phomopsis liquidambari on nitrogen uptake and metabolism in rice. Yang, Bo,Wang, Xiao-Mi,Ma, Hai-Yan,Jia, Yong,Dai, Chuan-Chao,Li, Xia.

[15]Nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) in rice links to NH4 (+) toxicity and futile NH4 (+) cycling in roots. Chen, Gui,Shi, Weiming,Chen, Gui,Guo, Shiwei,Kronzucker, Herbert J..

[16]Genetic analysis and molecular mapping of a nuclear recessive male sterility gene, ms91(t), in rice. Liu, Xia,Wang, Songwen,Wang, Yong,Wei, Shu.

[17]A novel nuclear protein phosphatase 2C negatively regulated by ABL1 is involved in abiotic stress and panicle development in rice. Li, Yu-Sheng,Huang, Sheng-Dong,Yang, Juan,Sun, Hui,Wang, Zhou-Fei,Duan, Min,Yang, Juan,Zhang, Hong-Sheng.

[18]Effect of stable antimicrobial nano-silver packaging on inhibiting mildew and in storage of rice. Li, Li,Zhao, Chanjuan,Yang, Wenjian,Hu, Qiuhui,Cao, Chongjiang,Zhang, Yadong,Wang, Cailin,Yao, Jianfeng.

[19]Identification of a bacterium isolated from the diseased brown planthopper and determination of its insecticidal activity. Niu, Hongtao,Liu, Baosheng,Li, Yongteng,Guo, Huifang.

[20]Improvement of nitrogen accumulation and metabolism in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by the endophyte Phomopsis liquidambari. Yang, Bo,Ma, Hai-Yan,Wang, Xiao-Mi,Jia, Yong,Hu, Jing,Dai, Chuan-Chao,Li, Xia.

作者其他论文 更多>>