Molecular identification and characterization of the pyruvate decarboxylase gene family associated with latex regeneration and stress response in rubber tree
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Long, Xiangyu 1 ; He, Bin 1 ; Wang, Chuang 1 ; Fang, Yongjun 1 ; Qi, Jiyan 1 ; Tang, Chaorong 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Rubber Res Inst, Key Lab Biol & Genet Resources Rubber Tree, Minist Agr, Danzhou 571737, Hainan, Peoples R China
2.Hainan Univ, Coll Agron, Haikou 570228, Hainan, Peoples R China
关键词: Pyruvate decarboxylase;Ethanolic fermentation;Latex regeneration;Abiotic stresses;Hevea brasiliensis
期刊名称:PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:4.27; 五年影响因子:4.816 )
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: In plants, ethanolic fermentation occurs not only under anaerobic conditions but also under aerobic conditions, and involves carbohydrate and energy metabolism. Pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC) is the first and the key enzyme of ethanolic fermentation, which branches off the main glycolytic pathway at pyruvate. Here, four PDC genes were isolated and identified in a rubber tree, and the protein sequences they encode are very similar. The expression patterns of HbPDC4 correlated well with tapping-simulated rubber productivity in virgin rubber trees, indicating it plays an important role in regulating glycometabolism during latex regeneration. HbPDC1, HbPDC2 and HbPDC3 had striking expressional responses in leaves and bark to drought, low temperature and high temperature stresses, indicating that the HbPDC genes are involve in self-protection and defense in response to various abiotic and biotic stresses during rubber tree growth and development. To understand ethanolic fermentation in rubber trees, it will be necessary to perform an in-depth study of the regulatory pathways controlling the HbPDCs in the future. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
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