Comparative characterisation of green tea and black tea cream: Physicochemical and phytochemical nature
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Lin, Xiaorong 1 ; Chen, Zhongzheng 1 ; Zhang, Yuanyuan 1 ; Luo, Wei 1 ; Tang, Hao 1 ; Deng, Baibiao 1 ; Deng, Jian 1 ; Li 1 ;
作者机构: 1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Res Ctr, Drink Plant Res Inst, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词: Green tea;Black tea;Tea cream;Physical chemistry;Phytochemistry
期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:7.514; 五年影响因子:7.516 )
ISSN:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Tea cream is prevalent in various types of tea, yet a comparison of the mechanism of creaming in different teas remains uncertain. Here, we compared physicochemical characteristics, phytochemical composition, and simulated digestive profiles of green tea and black tea cream, looking to exploit their concentration and structure based mechanisms and in vitro bioaccessibility. Green tea cream particles were roughly one order of magnitude larger than those of black tea in size. Moreover, creaming concentrations of catechins, proteins and methylxanthines of green tea were dramatically higher than black tea. As major creaming components, gallated catechins, theaflavins, thearubigins, theabrownines, proteins and methylxanthines also exhibited high creaming affinities. Green tea cream particles, which were completely destroyed by simulated digestion, had few impacts on digestive recoveries of catechins and methylxanthines. In comparison, black tea cream particles were more stable under mimicking digestion, and clarification remarkably decreased the in vitro bioaccessibility of catechins and methylxanthines. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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