Are Phenacoccus solani Ferris and P. defectus Ferris (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) distinct species?
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Chatzidimitriou, Evangelia 1 ; Simonato, Mauro 1 ; Watson, Gillian W. 2 ; Martinez-Sanudo, Isabel 1 ; Tanaka, Hi 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Univ Padua, Dipartimento Agron Anim Alimenti Risorse Nat & Am, Viale Univ 16, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy
2.Calif Dept Food & Agr, Plant Pest Diagnost Ctr, 3294 Meadowview Rd, Sacramento, CA 95832 USA
3.Ehime Univ, Fac Agr, Entomol Lab, Tarumi 3-5-7, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908566, Japan
4.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect Room 305,Zhongling St 50, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词: morphology;multivariate analysis;molecular analysis;synonymy
期刊名称:ZOOTAXA ( 影响因子:1.091; 五年影响因子:1.097 )
ISSN:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Among the Nearctic species of Phenacoccus (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), Phenacoccus solani Ferris and P. defectus Ferris are morphologically similar and it can be difficult to separate them on the basis of microscopic morphological characters of the adult female alone. In order to resolve their identity, a canonical variates morphological analysis of 199 specimens from different geographical origins and host plants and a molecular analysis of the COI and 28S genes were performed. The morphological analysis supported synonymy of the two species, as although the type specimens of the "species" are widely separated from each other in the canonical variates plot, they are all part of a continuous range of variation. The molecular analysis showed that P. solani and P. defectus are grouped in the same clade. On the basis of the morphological and molecular analyses, P. defectus is synonymized under the senior name P. solani, syn. n.
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