文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Xu, F. ¹ ; He, S. Z. ¹ ; Chu, Z. ¹ ; Zhang, Y. J. ¹ ; Tan, L. H. ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.CATAS, Spice & Beverage Res Inst, Wanning 571533, Hainan, Peoples R China

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF FOOD PROCESSING AND PRESERVATION （ 影响因子：2.19； 五年影响因子：2.271 ）

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： The jackfruit bulbs were subjected to different heat treatments and the residual polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity, browning index (BI), the concentration of vitamin C (Vc) and textural properties (TP) after freeze drying (FD) were determined. The results showed that PPO, BI and Vc were 5.83%, 107.69, 4.11mg/100g and 10.66%, 84.09 and 4.30mg/100g at the optimal time or temperature, respectively. The time was significantly negatively correlated to hardness, fracturability, chewiness, resilience and Vc concentration. The temperature was significantly positively correlated to adhesiveness, whereas it was significantly negatively correlated to hardness, gumminess, chewiness, resilience, BI and Vc concentration (P<0.05). Based on PPO activity, BI, the concentration of Vc and TP, the optimal pre-drying conditions were temperature of 80C and time of 4min. This paper could provide good guidance for other fruit processing based on the pretreatments of FD jackfruit.