您好,欢迎访问山西省农业科学院 机构知识库!

Soil moisture conditions determine phenology and success of larval escape in the peach fruit moth, Carposina sasakii (Lepidoptera, Carposinidae): Implications for predicting drought effects on a diapausing insect

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Ma, Gang 1 ; Tian, Bao-Liang 1 ; Zhao, Fei 1 ; Wei, Guo-Shu 2 ; Hoffmann, Ary A. 4 ; Ma, Chun-Sen 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Beijing, Peoples R China

2.Hebei Agr Univ, Dept Plant Protect, Baoding, Peoples R China

3.Shanxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Shanxi Key Lab Integrated Pest Management Agr, Taiyuan, Peoples R China

4.Univ Melbourne, Sch BioSci, Inst Bio21, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

关键词: Climate change;Precipitation;Soil moisture;Diapause

期刊名称:APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.046; 五年影响因子:4.884 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Global climate change is expected to alter precipitation variability and exacerbate the impact of drought on species. Diapausing insects spending most of their lifetime in soil may be particularly vulnerable to changes in precipitation and soil moisture conditions, but few studies have examined the impacts of changing precipitation variability on this group. Here we investigated this issue in the peach fruit moth Carposina sasakii, one of the most destructive insect pests in orchards in East Asia. We first tested the effects of different levels of soil moisture on the timing and success of larval escape. We then investigated how larval escape is affected by the changes in the persistence of suitable soil moisture conditions and timing of moist conditions at different post-development periods. We found that the larvae had higher escape success at moderate soil moisture levels, while the time of larval escape decreased linearly with soil moisture level. Larval escape increased with the period of suitable soil moisture, but with little impact on time of larval escape. Most larvae escaped only when suitable soil water was supplied. Larval escape success was highest when moisture was available at the intermediate post-developmental stage. Our findings help to understand how changes in patterns of drought (magnitude, persistence and termination) affect larval escape from soil, and in predicting larval escape of the overwintering generation of peach fruit moth. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

  • 相关文献

[1]Topographic Indices and Yield Variability in a Rolling Landscape of Western Canada. Chi Bao-Liang,Bing Cheng-Si,Walley, F.,Yates, T..

[2]EFFECTS OF TILLAGE IN FALLOW PERIOD AND SOWING METHODS ON WATER STORAGE AND GRAIN PROTEIN ACCUMULATION OF DRYLAND WHEAT. Deng, Yan,Deng, Yan,Sun, Min,Gao, Zhiqiang,Zhao, Hongmei,Ren, Aixia,Li, Guang,Yang, Zhenping,Zong, Yuzhen.

[3]Warming Accelerates Carbohydrate Consumption in the Diapausing Overwintering Peach Fruit Moth Carposina sasakii (Lepidoptera: Carposinidae). Zhao, Fei,Ma, Gang,Ding, Hui-Mei,Ma, Chun-Sen,Zhao, Fei,Hoffmann, Ary.

[4]Life stages of an aphid living under similar thermal conditions differ in thermal performance. Xing, Kun,Zhao, Fei,Ma, Chun-sen,Hoffmann, Ary A..

作者其他论文 更多>>