您好,欢迎访问江苏省农业科学院 机构知识库!

Influence of rice cultivation on the abundance and fractionation of Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, and Al in acid sulfate paddy soils in the Pearl River Delta

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Huang, Qiaoyi 1 ; Tang, Shuanhu 1 ; Huang, Xu 1 ; Zhang, Fabao 1 ; Yi, Qiong 1 ; Li, Ping 1 ; Fu, Hongting 1 ;

作者机构: 1.29 Jinying Rd, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China

关键词: Acid sulfate soil;Rice cultivation;Metal partitioning;Acidification

期刊名称:CHEMICAL GEOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.015; 五年影响因子:4.426 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Many of the areas dominated by acid sulfate (AS) soils in southern China have been reclaimed for rice cultivation and represent an important source of agricultural production and food security for the local population. In this study, we examined the abundance and partitioning of Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, and Al in both rice paddy fields and uncultivated fields by using a six -step sequential extraction procedure. Rice cultivation significantly reduced acidity levels at soil depths of 0-100 cm, but acidity at depths of 100-140 cm increased significantly. A substantial loss of Mn in the oxide and acidified soil layer (0-100 cm) compared to the underlying parent material was observed, but there were few changes in the concentrations of Fe and Zn throughout the soil profile. However, both Cu and Al were substantially enriched in the superficial soil (0-40 cm) compared to the underlying subsoil (40140 cm). In general, leaching of Fe, Mn, and Al was higher in the paddy fields because of intensified irrigation and flood conditions, whereas accumulation of Cu, mainly in the form of "acid soluble" and "crystalline iron oxide" Cu, was higher in the paddy fields than in the uncultivated fields. The most marked declines in metal concentrations occurred in the "labile" and "acid soluble" fractions, as a result of rice cultivation, which increased leaching of the readily mobilized "labile" and "acid soluble" fractions of heavy metals in these soils. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

  • 相关文献

[1]The alleviation of acid soil stress in rice by inorganic or organic ameliorants is associated with changes in soil enzyme activity and microbial community composition. Liang, Guoqing,Sun, Jingwen,He, Ping,Zhou, Wei,Wang, Xiubin,He, Ping,Tang, Shuanhu,Yang, Shaohai.

[2]Researches of digital design system of rice cultivation based on web and simulation models. Cao, Hongxin,Jin, Zhiqing,Shi, Chunlin,Ge, Daokuo,Wei, Xiufang,Yang, Yuwang. 2008

[3]Researches of digital design system of rice cultivation based on web and simulation models. Cao, HongXin,Jin, ZhiQing,Shi, ChunLin,Ge, DaoKuo,Wei, XiuFang. 2007

[4]Impact of seasalt deposition on acid soils in maritime regions. Zhang, ZH.

作者其他论文 更多>>