Ridge and furrow systems with film cover increase maize yields and mitigate climate risks of cold and drought stress in continental climates
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Dong, Wanlin 1 ; Zhang, Lizhen 1 ; Duan, Yu 4 ; Sun, Li 5 ; Zhao, Peiyi 4 ; van der Werf, Wopke; Evers, Jochem B.;
作者机构: 1.China Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Agr Meteorol Dept, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Minist Agr, Sci & Observing Expt Stn Agroenvironm, Wuchuan 010031, Hohhot, Peoples R China
4.Inner Mongolia Acad Agr & Anim Husb Sci, Hohhot 010031, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
5.Jili
关键词: Growth;Climate change;Yield components;Instantaneous growth rate;Phenology
期刊名称:FIELD CROPS RESEARCH ( 影响因子:5.224; 五年影响因子:6.19 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Ridge-furrow tillage and plastic film cover are widely applied in China to mitigate climate risks, e.g. cool temperature and low rainfall. This study aimed to quantify the effects of ridge-furrow tillage and film cover on maize growth and yield in an environment with frequent seasonal drought and cold spells. Field experiments were carried out in 2013 and 2014 in Jilin and Inner Mongolia, northeast China. Maize yield without film cover increased 15% by ridging, and further increases of 9% or 16% were achieved by applying 58% or 100% film cover, respectively. Maize growth rate was significantly enhanced by both partial and full film cover, but not significantly increased by ridging alone. The time reached to the maximum growth rate was significantly advanced. The growing duration of maize was significantly shortened by film cover while ridging did not affect. The increase of maize yield by ridge and film cover was associated with significant increases in kernel number per ear, kernel weight and harvest index. Harvest index of maize increased with 11% by ridge-furrow tillage and with a further 15-17% by film cover. We conclude that maize with ridge and film cover increases crop yield by enhancing crop growth and development and could also reduce risks of crop failure due to drought or cold spells. The results could help optimize maize management in arid continental regions where yields are constrained by drought and a short growing season due to low temperature. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Exogenous Organic Matter Improves Potato Yield by Regulating the Microbiological Fertility Index
作者:Hou, Jianwei;Xing, Cunfang;Zhang, Jun;Wu, Qiang;Zhang, Tingting;Liang, Junmei;An, Hao;Lan, Huiqing;Duan, Yu;Hou, Jianwei;Xing, Cunfang
关键词:biochar; eco-stoichiometry; microbiological fertility; organic fertilizer; PY; structural equation models
-
Organic substitution regime with optimized irrigation improves potato water and nitrogen use efficiency by regulating soil chemical properties rather than microflora structure
作者:Wang, Xiya;Yang, Binggeng;Zhao, Shicheng;Liu, Mengjiao;Xu, Xinpeng;He, Ping;Zhou, Wei;Wang, Xiya;Zhao, Shicheng;Liu, Mengjiao;Xu, Xinpeng;He, Ping;Zhou, Wei;Jiang, Lingling;Jiang, Rong;Zhang, Jun;Duan, Yu
关键词:Water-nitrogen coupling; Water use efficiency; Nitrogen use efficiency; Soil chemical properties; Soil microflora structure
-
Common vetch intercropping with reduced irrigation ensures potato production by optimizing microbial interactions
作者:Che, Ting;Hu, Feng;Zhang, Huijuan;Xu, Li;Jiao, Jiaguo;Che, Ting;Zhang, Xinyue;He, Mingyue;Wang, Fei;Li, Na;Zang, Xiayun;Xiao, Zhuoliang;Xu, Yuanzhou;Hu, Feng;Zhang, Huijuan;Xu, Li;Zhao, Peiyi;Jiao, Jiaguo;Zhao, Peiyi;Jiao, Jiaguo
关键词:Cover crop; Irrigation; Co -occurrence network; Soil microorganism
-
Response of soil microbial properties in the life cycle of potatoes to organic substitution regimes in North China
作者:Wang, Xiya;Zhao, Shicheng;Xu, Xinpeng;Liu, Mengjiao;He, Ping;Zhou, Wei;Wang, Xiya;Zhao, Shicheng;Xu, Xinpeng;Liu, Mengjiao;He, Ping;Zhou, Wei;Jiang, Rong;Zhang, Jun;Duan, Yu;He, Ping;Zhou, Wei
关键词:Organic substitution regime; Potato growth period; Soil chemistry properties; Soil microbial diversity; Soil microbial network
-
Increase in potato yield by the combined application of biochar and organic fertilizer: key role of rhizosphere microbial diversity
作者:Hou, Jianwei;Xing, CunFang;Zhang, Jun;Duan, Yu;Hou, Jianwei;Wang, Zuhua;Liu, Min;Zhao, Hui
关键词:biochar; organic fertilizer; equal carbon ratio; chemical properties; rhizosphere microorganism; potato yield
-
Green manure removal with reduced nitrogen improves saline-alkali soil organic carbon storage in a wheat-green manure cropping system
作者:Chang, Fangdi;Wen, Xinya;Chang, Fangdi;Zhang, Hongyuan;Song, Jiashen;Yu, Ru;Wang, Xiquan;Wang, Jing;Li, Yuyi;Chang, Fangdi;Wen, Xinya;Zhao, Na;Liu, Hanjiang;Han, Dongxun;Zhao, Peiyi;Kan, Zhengrong
关键词:SOC storage; Soil aggregates; Soil enzymes; N fertilizer; Green manure; Saline-alkali soil
-
The impacts of aridification on land surface phenological changes in the farming-pastoral ecotone of northern China based on the climatic zoning method
作者:Zhang, Guoliang;Jin, Yuling;Zhou, Yi;Zhao, Haile;Mao, Sicheng;Luo, Yuchao;Chen, Siyu;Wu, Xiuyue;An, Pingli;Zhang, Guoliang;Jin, Yuling;Zhou, Yi;Zhao, Haile;Mao, Sicheng;Luo, Yuchao;Chen, Siyu;Wu, Xiuyue;An, Pingli;Chen, Xin;Pan, Zhihua;Zhao, Peiyi
关键词: