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Prospect for Treating Antimony-Laden Mine Wastewater Using Local Materials

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Ji, Xionghui 1 ; Liu, Saihua 1 ; Juan, Huang 1 ; Jiang, John 2 ; He, Ailan 2 ; Bocharnikova, Elena 3 ; Matichenkov, Vl 1 ;

作者机构: 1.HAAS, Inst Agr Environm & Ecol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China

2.Hunan Univ Humanities Sci & Technol, Loudi, Peoples R China

3.Inst Phys Chem & Biol Problems Soil Sci RAS, Pushchino, Russia

4.RAS, Inst Basic Biol Problems, Pushchino, Russia

关键词: Arsenic;Cadmium;Mercury;Lead;Selenium;Sb;Ca-Si slag;Fly ash

期刊名称:MINE WATER AND THE ENVIRONMENT ( 影响因子:2.883; 五年影响因子:2.725 )

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年卷期:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The wastewater from the world's largest antimony mine (Hunan, China) contains high level of metal and metalloid contaminants (As, Cd, Hg, Pb, Se, and Sb). We tested the effectiveness of low-cost local industrial by-products [coal fly ash (CFA) and Ca-Si slag from the metals industry] and traditional agents [limestone, diatomaceous earth (DE), and zeolite] to treat the wastewater. Their relative effectiveness ranked: CFA > Ca-Si slag > DE > limestone > zeolite. CFA and Ca-Si slag removed 9.9-85.5% of the As, Cd, Hg, Pb, Se, and Sb from the wastewater. The CFA and Ca-Si slag could be used as commercial filters or biogeochemical barriers to protect surface water and groundwater. A similar approach could be used at other mines.

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