Integrative proteome and metabolome unveil the central role of IAA alteration in axillary bud development following topping in tobacco
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zou, Mingmin 1 ; Zhang, Dandan 2 ; Liu, Yixuan 2 ; Chen, Zepeng 2 ; Xu, Tingyu 1 ; Ma, Zhuwen 1 ; Li, Jiqin 1 ; Zhang, Wenji 1 ; Huang, Zhenrui 1 ; Pan, Xiaoying 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci GAAS, Crops Res Inst, Guangdong Prov Engn & Technol Res Ctr Tobacco Bree, Guangdong Key Lab Crops Genet Improvement, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.China Natl Tobacco Corp, Guangzhou 510610, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词: Axillary bud; Proteome and metabolome; IAA; ROS; Tobacco
期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS ( 影响因子:3.8; 五年影响因子:4.3 )
ISSN: 2045-2322
年卷期: 2024 年 14 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Axillary bud is an important aspect of plant morphology, contributing to the final tobacco yield. However, the mechanisms of axillary bud development in tobacco remain largely unknown. To investigate this aspect of tobacco biology, the metabolome and proteome of the axillary buds before and after topping were compared. A total of 569 metabolites were differentially abundant before and 1, 3, and 5 days after topping. KEGG analyses further revealed that the axillary bud was characterized by a striking enrichment of metabolites involved in flavonoid metabolism, suggesting a strong flavonoid biosynthesis activity in the tobacco axillary bud after topping. Additionally, 9035 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were identified before and 1, 3, and 5 days after topping. Subsequent GO and KEGG analyses revealed that the DEPs in the axillary bud were enriched in oxidative stress, hormone signal transduction, MAPK signaling pathway, and starch and sucrose metabolism. The integrated proteome and metabolome analysis revealed that the indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) alteration in buds control dormancy release and sustained growth of axillary bud by regulating proteins involved in carbohydrate metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and lipid metabolism. Notably, the proteins related to reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging and flavonoid biosynthesis were strongly negatively correlated with IAA content. These findings shed light on a critical role of IAA alteration in regulating axillary bud outgrowth, and implied a potential crosstalk among IAA alteration, ROS homeostasis, and flavonoid biosynthesis in tobacco axillary bud under topping stress, which could improve our understanding of the IAA alteration in axillary bud as an important regulator of axillary bud development.
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