An ecological method to understand agricultural standardization in peach orchard ecosystems
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wan, Nian-Feng 1 ; Zhang, Ming-Yi 1 ; Jiang, Jie-Xian 1 ; Ji, Xiang-Yun 1 ; Hao-Zhang 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Ecoenvironm Protect Res Inst, Shanghai Key Lab Protected Hort Technol, Shanghai 201403, Peoples R China
2.Fudan Univ, Inst Biodivers Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Biodivers Sci & Ecol Engn, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China
期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS ( 影响因子:4.379; 五年影响因子:5.133 )
ISSN: 2045-2322
年卷期: 2016 年 6 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: While the worldwide standardization of agricultural production has been advocated and recommended, relatively little research has focused on the ecological significance of such a shift. The ecological concerns stemming from the standardization of agricultural production may require new methodology. In this study, we concentrated on how ecological two-sidedness and ecological processes affect the standardization of agricultural production which was divided into three phrases (pre-, mid- and post-production), considering both the positive and negative effects of agricultural processes. We constructed evaluation indicator systems for the pre-, mid-and post-production phases and here we presented a Standardization of Green Production Index (SGPI) based on the Full Permutation Polygon Synthetic Indicator (FPPSI) method which we used to assess the superiority of three methods of standardized production for peaches. The values of SGPI for pre-, mid- and post-production were 0.121 (Level IV, "Excellent" standard), 0.379 (Level III, "Good" standard), and 0.769 x 10(-2) (Level IV, "Excellent" standard), respectively. Here we aimed to explore the integrated application of ecological two-sidedness and ecological process in agricultural production. Our results are of use to decision-makers and ecologists focusing on eco-agriculture and those farmers who hope to implement standardized agricultural production practices.
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