文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Tang Qiu-xiang ¹ ; Li Shao-kun ¹ ; Xie Rui-zhi ¹ ; Zhang Jian-xin ³ ; Ren Tian-zhi ² ; Lin Tao ⁴ ; Gao Shi-ju ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Regionalizat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

3.Xinjiang Univ Agr, Urumqi 830052, Peoples R China

4.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Urumqi 830043, Peoples R China

关键词： conservation tillage mode;farmer recognition;yield effect;fuzzy mathematics

期刊名称：AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES IN CHINA （ 影响因子：0.82； 五年影响因子：0.997 ）

ISSN： 1671-2927

年卷期： 2011 年 10 卷 6 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： To evaluate the effects of different conservation tillage modes on crop yield in various ecological regions, we interviewed peasant households in the Northeast China Plain, North China Plain, Chengdu Plain, and Northwest China Oasis, China, to analyze the influencing factors of the tillage methods on crop yield. An index set was determined from seven yield parameters based on expert consultation and relevant literature. A comprehensive evaluation of conservation tillage methods in the various ecological regions was carried out using fuzzy theory. The approaches with the highest scores were identified for each region: wide and narrow rotation planting with high stubble standing retention in the Northeast China Plain; seeding after rotary tilled of wheat under corn straw mulching and no-tillage seeding of corn and other crops under wheat straw mulching in the North China Plain; no tillage with high stubble retention in the Northwest China Oasis; and no-tillage seeding of wheat and other crops under rice straw mulching in Chengdu Plain. These research data provide a useful guide for the selection of conservation tillage methods for optimum yields in different regions of China.