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Genome-wide identification of ZF-HD gene family in Triticum aestivum: Molecular evolution mechanism and function analysis

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Niu, Hongli 1 ; Xia, Pengliang 2 ; Hu, Yifeng 1 ; Zhan, Chuang 1 ; Li, Yiting 1 ; Gong, Shuangjun 1 ; Li, Yan 1 ; Ma, Dongfang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Yangtze Univ, Hubei Collaborat Innovat Ctr Grain Ind, Engn Res Ctr Ecol & Agr Use Wetland, Minist Educ,Coll Agr, Jingzhou, Peoples R China

2.Enshi Tobacco Co Hubei Prov, Enshi, Peoples R China

3.Hubei Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Integrated Pest Management Crop Cent Chin, Hubei Prov Key Lab Control Crop Dis Pest & Weeds, Minist Agr,Inst Plant Protect & Soil Sci, Wuhan, Peoples R China

期刊名称:PLOS ONE ( 影响因子:3.752; 五年影响因子:4.069 )

ISSN: 1932-6203

年卷期: 2021 年 16 卷 9 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: ZF-HD family genes play important roles in plant growth and development. Studies about the whole genome analysis of ZF-HD gene family have been reported in some plant species. In this study, the whole genome identification and expression profile of the ZF-HD gene family were analyzed for the first time in wheat. A total of 37 TaZF-HD genes were identified and divided into TaMIF and TaZHD subfamilies according to the conserved domain. The phylogeny tree of the TaZF-HD proteins was further divided into six groups based on the phylogenetic relationship. The 37 TaZF-HDs were distributed on 18 of 21 chromosomes, and almost all the genes had no introns. Gene duplication and Ka/Ks analysis showed that the gene family may have experienced powerful purification selection pressure during wheat evolution. The qRT-PCR analysis showed that TaZF-HD genes had significant expression patterns in different biotic stress and abiotic stress. Through subcellular localization experiments, we found that TaZHD6-3B was located in the nucleus, while TaMIF4-5D was located in the cell membrane and nucleus. Our research contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the TaZF-HD family, provides a new perspective for further research on the biological functions of TaZF-HD genes in wheat.

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