文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Xu, Min ¹ ; Xu, Yufu ³ ; Yang, Jisong ⁴ ; Li, Jiaxing ⁴ ; Zhang, Haipeng ³ ; Xu, Kaida ⁶ ; Zhang, Yunling ⁷ ; Otaki, Takayoshi ⁸ ; Zhao, Qi ⁷ ; Zhang, Yi ¹ ; Yin, Zengqiang ² ; Komatsu, Teruhisa ⁹ ;

作者机构： 1.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploita, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, East China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, 300 Jungong Rd, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China

3.Hebei Ocean & Fisheries Sci Res Inst, Qinhuangdao 066200, Peoples R China

4.Dalian Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries & Life Sci, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China

5.Dalian Ocean Univ, Coll Marine Sci & Environm, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China

6.Marine Fisheries Res Inst Zhejiang, Zhoushan 316021, Peoples R China

7.Tangshan Marine Ranching Co Ltd, Hebei Prov Technol Innovat Ctr Coastal Ecol Rehab, Tangshan 063610, Peoples R China

8.Japan Fisheries Informat Serv Ctr, Tokyo 1040055, Japan

9.Japan Fisheries Resource Conservat Assoc, Tokyo 1040044, Japan

期刊名称：SCIENTIFIC REPORTS （ 影响因子：4.6； 五年影响因子：4.9 ）

ISSN： 2045-2322

年卷期： 2023 年 13 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Artificial oyster reefs provide important spawning and nursery grounds for a variety of fishes and large mobile crustaceans. Between July 2016 and May 2017, seasonal surveys of species composition and community structure were performed in the artificial oyster reef area and control area adjacent to the Luanhe River Estuary in China. During the survey year, 56 species belonging to 50 genera, 45 families, and 19 orders were recorded. The dominant economically important fish and mobile crustaceans were Hexagrammos otakii, Pholis fangi, Sebastes schlegelii, Charybdis japonica, and Oratosquilla oratoria. Resident fishes belonged to the Cynoglossidae, Paralichthyidae, Pleuronectidae, and Gobiidae families. Seasonally important fish species included Lateolabrax japonicus, Konosirus punctatus, Thryssa kammalensis, Hexagrammos agrammus, and Acanthopagrus schlegelii. The ranges of H' values among stations were 1.18-2.16, 0.65-1.75, 1.18-2.06, and 0.62-1.92 in spring, summer, autumn, and winter, respectively. The benthic organisms present in the community of artificial oyster reef areas can be classified into groups according to month and season. The abundance biomass curves showed that the oyster reef area in spring, autumn, and winter experienced low disturbance, whereas the community structure in summer was subject to large variations from external disturbance. We also found that as the age of the oyster reefs increased, the percentage of oysters in the low shell height group (<40 mm) decreased. The oyster density was 324 ind/m(2) for the reef created in 2016, 724 ind/m(2) for the reef created in 2015, and 364 ind/m(2) for the reef created in 2013. These findings can be used to develop suitable management strategies for the sustainable maintenance of artificial oyster reef ecosystems.