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Mapping regional cropping patterns by using GF-1 WFV sensor data

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Song Qian 1 ; Zhou Qing-bo 1 ; Wu Wen-bin 1 ; Hu Qiong 1 ; Lu Miao 1 ; Liu Shu-bin 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, Key Lab Agriinformat, Minist Agr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

2.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Remote Sensing Technol Ctr, Harbin 150086, Peoples R China

关键词: crop mapping;GF-1;object-based;Random Forest

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE ( 影响因子:2.848; 五年影响因子:2.979 )

ISSN: 2095-3119

年卷期: 2017 年 16 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The successful launched Gaofen satellite no. 1 wide field-of-view (GF-1 WFV) camera is characterized by its high spatial resolution and may provide some potential for regional crop mapping. This study, taking the Bei'an City, Northeast China as the study area, aims to investigate the potential of GF-1 WFV images for crop identification and explore how to fully use its spectral, textural and temporal information to improve classification accuracy. In doing so, an object-based and Random Forest (RF) algorithm was used for crop mapping. The results showed that classification based on an optimized single temporal GF-1 image can achieve an overall accuracy of about 83%, and the addition of textural features can improve the accuracy by 8.14%. Moreover, the multi-temporal GF-1 data can produce a classification map of crops with an overall accuracy of 93.08% and the introduction of textural variables into multi-temporal GF-1 data can only increase the accuracy by about 1%, which suggests the importance of temporal information of GF-1 for crop mapping in comparison with single temporal data. By comparing classification results of GF-1 data with different feature inputs, it is concluded that GF-1 WFV data in general can meet the mapping efficiency and accuracy requirements of regional crop. But given the unique spectral characteristics of the GF-1 WFV imagery, the use of textual and temporal information is needed to yield a satisfactory accuracy.

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