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Methanogenic community compositions in surface sediment of freshwater aquaculture ponds and the influencing factors

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Fan, Limin 1 ; Wu, Wei 1 ; Qiu, Liping 1 ; Song, Chao 1 ; Meng, Shunlong 1 ; Zheng, Yao 1 ; Hu, Gengdong 1 ; Li, Dandan 2 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Sci Observing & Expt Stn Fishery Resources & Envi, Wuxi 214081, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Sci Obser

关键词： Methanogenic community;Sediment;Aquaculture pond;Influencing factors

期刊名称：ANTONIE VAN LEEUWENHOEK INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL AND MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY （ 影响因子：2.271； 五年影响因子：2.707 ）

ISSN： 0003-6072

年卷期： 2018 年 111 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Aquaculture ponds represent ecologically relevant environments to study the community composition and diversity of methanogenic assemblages, as well as their interactions with cultivated species and chemical indicators. In this study, aquaculture ponds with crab (Eriocheir sinensis), oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense), perch (Micropterus salmonides) and Wuchang fish (Parabramis pekinensis) were sampled, and Illumina high-throughput sequencing was used to investigate the methanogenic communities. The results revealed that the abundant methanogenic orders in surface sediment were Methanomicrobiales, Methanosarcinales and Methanocellales. The relative abundance of Methanocellales was higher in crab and prawn ponds as compared to other ponds. Methanogenic 16S rRNA gene abundance and beta diversity of the community was affected by the cultivated species. Methanogenic communities in aquaculture ponds with higher contents of total nitrogen and organic matter had decreased species richness, while those with higher contents of ammonia and nitrite had an overall decreased abundance of methanogens and their respective diversities. Overall, in addition to the differences in cultivated species, the consequent differences in farming practices including the types and amounts of feeds used, the contents of total nitrogen, organic matter, ammonia and nitrite could all influence the methanogenic community in surface sediment of aquaculture ponds.

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