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An Over 30-Year Analysis of Heavy Metal Deposition in Daya Bay Sediments

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Hu, Min-Jie 1 ; Xiao, Yayuan 2 ; Zhang, Li 4 ; Wang, Xun 1 ;

作者机构: 1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Marine Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploita, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, Peoples R China

3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab Fishery Ecol & Environm, Guangzhou 510300, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Trop Marine Bioresources & Ecol, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Appl Marine Biol, Guangzhou 510301, Peoples R China

关键词: Heavy Metals; Sediment; Historical Patterns; Vertical Distribution; Sources

期刊名称:BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.2; 五年影响因子:2.6 )

ISSN: 0007-4861

年卷期: 2025 年 114 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Sediment cores were collected from the nearshore to bay mouth region in Daya Bay, aiming to describe the historical patterns of heavy metals deposition in the sediment. During the last 40 years, the heavy metals exhibited significant different deposition behaviors in the sediment, in which As, Zn, Cr were more enriched and contributed to metals pollution in this area. Moreover, heavy metals deposition exhibited completely opposite behaviors from the nearshore to bay mouth region. An increasing of pollution level and ecological risk was observed in the nearshore, whereas a decreasing trend was detected in the bay mouth. Principal component analysis suggested that heavy metals were possibly derived from anthropogenic activities in the nearshore, whereas natural sources were the main sources in bay mouth. The results indicated the urgency of implementing efficient measures to mitigate heavy metals contamination in the adjacent sea.

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