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Advances in Anther Culture-Based Rice Breeding in China

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Chen, Xinxing 1 ; Li, Sanhe 1 ; Zha, Wenjun 1 ; Li, Changyan 1 ; Zhou, Lei 1 ; You, Aiqing 1 ; Wu, Yan 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Hubei Acad Agr Sci, Inst Food Crops, Hubei Key Lab Food Crop Germplasm & Genet Improvem, Key Lab Crop Mol Breeding,Minist Agr & Rural Affai, Wuhan 430064, Peoples R China

2.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Plant Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China

3.Hubei Hongshan Lab, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China

关键词: rice (Oryza sativa L.) anther culture breeding; influencing factors; current status of research; prospect

期刊名称:PLANTS-BASEL ( 影响因子:4.1; 五年影响因子:4.5 )

ISSN: 2223-7747

年卷期: 2025 年 14 卷 11 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The anther culture-based breeding of rice is a plant tissue culture technique that utilizes rice pollen to rapidly obtain haploid plants. In comparison with traditional breeding methods, this technique shortens the breeding cycle and enables the quick generation of homozygous plants, which is of great significance for the development of new rice varieties and the expansion of germplasm resources. With the advancement of technologies, the use of the anther culture technique in rice breeding has matured and has been applied to the development and utilization of new varieties with high yield, multiple resistances, and superior quality, in combination with other breeding methods. This technique has gained widespread attention globally, with many countries adopting it to create new germplasm resources. This study reviews advances in the rice anther culture technique, the factors influencing anther culture efficiency, and the progress in breeding rice varieties using this technique, as well as analyzes the current challenges and future prospects of anther culture breeding.

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