Genetic Evaluation of Juniperus sabina L. (Cupressaceae) in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions of China Based on SSR Markers
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Lu, Dongye 1 ; Huang, Haiguang 1 ; Wang, Aijun 1 ; Zhang, Guosheng 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Inner Mongolia Agr Univ, Coll Forestry, Hohhot 010019, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Forestry & Pomol, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
3.Inner Mongolia Acad Forestry Sci, Hohhot 010010, Peoples R China
关键词： Juniperus sabina; genetic diversity; simple sequence repeat (SSR); population variability; population structure; isolation by distance
期刊名称：FORESTS （ 影响因子：3.282； 五年影响因子：3.292 ）
ISSN：
年卷期： 2022 年 13 卷 2 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Juniperus sabina L., a shrub distributed in patches in arid and semi-arid areas of the northern hemisphere, plays an important role in preventing land desertification and maintaining ecosystems. However, few studies have reported genetic diversity and genetic structure of widely distributed populations of J. sabina in northwest China. Here, we evaluated the genetic diversity and genetic structure and predicted the isolation barriers among 11 populations based on 20 simple sequence repeats (SSRs). A total of 134 alleles were generated and the average number of alleles per locus was 6.70. The Shannon diversity index ranged from 0.659 to 0.951, with an average of 0.825. Population structure analysis revealed that the populations were assigned into two genetic groups. The analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated that 88% of genetic variation existed within populations. Moderate population differentiation was occurred with F-ST value of 0.090. Finally, we concluded that geographic isolation is the main factor affecting the genetic structure of J. sabina populations. The results of this study provide a foundation for the strategies for J. sabina genetic conservation and management.
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