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The Seasonal Response of N2O Emissions to Increasing Precipitation and Nitrogen Deposition and Its Driving Factors in Temperate Semi-Arid Grassland

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Peng, Qin 1 ; Qi, Yuchun 1 ; Yin, Feihu 2 ; Guo, Yu 1 ; Dong, Yunshe 1 ; Liu, Xingren 4 ; Yuan, Xiujin 1 ; Lv, Ning 2 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

2.Xinjiang Acad Agr & Reclamat Sci, Inst Farmland Water Conservancy & Soil Fertilizer, Urumqi 830000, Peoples R China

3.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Northwest Oasis Water Saving Agr, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev Agr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

关键词： seasonal N2O emissions; water addition; N deposition; temperate grassland

期刊名称：AGRONOMY-BASEL （ 影响因子：3.3； 五年影响因子：3.7 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2024 年 14 卷 6 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The accurate assessment of the rise in nitrous oxide (N2O) under global changes in grasslands has been hindered because of inadequate annual observations. To measure the seasonal response of N2O emissions to increased water and nitrogen (N) deposition, one year round N2O emissions were investigated by chamber weekly in the growing season and every two weeks in the non-growing season in semi-arid temperate grasslands northern China. The results showed the temperate semi-arid grassland to be a source of N2O with greater variability and contribution during the non-growing season. The individual effects of water or N addition increased N2O emissions during the growing season, while the effects of water or N addition depended on the N application rates during the non-growing season. Soil properties, particularly soil temperature and water-filled pore space (WFPS), played key roles in regulating N2O emissions. Structural equation modeling revealed that these factors explained 71% and 35% of the variation in N2O fluxes during the growing and non-growing season, respectively. This study suggested that without observations during the non-growing season it is possible to misestimate the annual N2O emissions and the risk of N2O emissions increasing under global change. This would provide insights for future management strategies for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions.

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