文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wu, Qinghai ¹ ; Zhuang, Min ¹ ; Guo, Tianlong ¹ ; Bao, Sanyue ³ ; Wu, Sachula ² ; Ke, Sheng ¹ ; Wang, Xuanyu ¹ ; Wang, Anqi ¹ ; Zhou, Zhongkai ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China

2.Inner Mongolia Acad Agr & Anim Husb Sci, Biotechnol Res Inst, Hohhot 010031, Peoples R China

3.Inner Mongolia Business & Trade Vocat Coll, Dept Food Engn, Hohhot 010070, Peoples R China

4.Charles Sturt Univ, Gulbali Inst Agr Water Environm, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678, Australia

关键词： Probiotics-fermented wheat bran; Obesity; Liver function; Gut microbiota; Lipid metabolism

期刊名称：FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL （ 影响因子：8.1； 五年影响因子：7.7 ）

ISSN： 0963-9969

年卷期： 2023 年 174 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Wheat bran (WB) was fermented by Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus brevis (LABFWB), respectively, and their corresponding mechanism of obesity alleviation via gut microbiota and lipid metabolism was investigated. Results indicated LAB-FWB reduced body weight and serum glucose, followed by an improved lipid profile in obese mice compared with WB. All LAB-FWB interventions led to an enriched steroid hormone biosynthesis. LGG-WB significantly up-regulated genes in arachidonic acid metabolism, bile secretion and linoleic acid metabolism. While LB-WB down-regulated genes in PPAR signaling pathway and LP-WB upregulated genes in linoleic acid metabolism, indicate their different regulation patterns. Furthermore, LAB-FWB reduced Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio and returned HFD-dependent bacteria Colidextribacter and Erysipelatoclostridium to be normalized. Interestingly, LAB-FWB significantly enriched lipid-related pathways, benefiting xanthohumol, prostaglandin F2alpha, LPI 18:2 and lipoamide biosynthesis in lipid metabolic pathway, but not found in WB group. Among them, treatment with LGG-WB exerted the greatest function on alleviating obesity syndromes.