Dietary thiamine supplementation modulates ruminal microbiota and partly restores lactation performance in lactating Hu ewes under heat-stress conditions
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Ma, Yi 1 ; Yang, Peng 2 ; Li, Pengfei 1 ; Elsabagh, Mabrouk 4 ; Cheng, Long 3 ; Chen, Huayou 1 ; Feng, Yong 1 ; Li, Zelin 3 ; Xu, Mengsi 2 ;
作者机构： 1.Jiangsu Univ, Sch Life Sci, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
2.Xinjiang Acad Agr & Reclamat Sci, State Key Lab Sheep Genet Improvement & Hlth Prod, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
3.Univ Melbourne, Fac Vet & Agr Sci, Dookie Campus, Melbourne, Vic 3647, Australia
4.Nigde Omer Halisdemir Univ, Fac Agr Sci & Technol, Dept Anim Prod & Technol, TR-51240 Nigde, Turkiye
关键词： Hu ewes; Heat stress; Thiamine; Microbiome; Lactation performance
期刊名称：ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：2.7； 五年影响因子：3.1 ）
ISSN： 0377-8401
年卷期： 2024 年 318 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： This study aimed to investigate the impact of dietary thiamine supplementation on milk production, rumen microbiota profile and inflammatory response of Hu ewes under heat-stress conditions. Twenty-seven multiparous pregnant and lactating Hu ewes of 71.6 +/- 1.4 kg body weight, 11 +/- 0.5 months gestation age, 31 +/- 1 days in milk, 1.68 +/- 0.15 L/d milk yield, and 2.14 +/- 0.12 kg of daily dry matter intake (DMI), were used in the study. Following an acclimation period of 7 days, ewes were divided into 3 blocks of 9 each (one Hu ewe per pen), in a complete randomized design and assigned to one of three environmental temperature conditions for 15 days: thermoneutrality without supplementation (CON), heat-stressed without supplementation (HS) or heat-stressed with dietary thiamine supplementation (200 mg/kg of DMI; HST). The results indicated that the HS group experienced notable declines in milk protein, fat, and lactose content from day 10-15 (P < 0.05) compared to the CON group. In contrast, thiamine supplementation significantly elevated milk protein content from day 13-15 and raised milk fat and lactose content on days 14 and 15 (P < 0.05) compared to the HS group, thereby enhancing milk quality to a certain extent. Additionally, thiamine supplementation (HST group) significantly increased the circulating thiamine and Immunoglobulin A (IgA) concentrations accompanied by a significant decline in LPS-binding protein, interleukin-1 (IL-1), and serum amyloid A protein (SAA) levels compared to the HS group (P < 0.05). Rumen microbial composition analysis revealed that thiamine supplementation increased the abundance of Pyramidobacter, Butyrivibrio, Bacteroides, and Saccharofermentans. In conclusion, heat exposure during lactation in Hu ewes lowered milk production and quality, affecting rumen microbes. Dietary thiamine supplementation could improve rumen fermentation, mitigate heat stress-induced inflammation, and restore milk production in Hu ewes under heat stress conditions.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Anti-Inflammatory potential of lactic acid bacteria for dairy cows during the periparturient period
作者：Ma, Yi;Feng, Yong;Chen, Yong;Chen, Huayou;Gao, Xingliang;Liu, Fuyuan;Cheng, Long;Li, Zelin;Elsabagh, Mabrouk
关键词：Periparturient; Dairy cow; Inflammation; Lactic acid bacteria; Challenges
-
Construction of an lncRNA-mediated ceRNA network to investigate the inflammatory regulatory mechanisms of ischemic stroke
作者：Xu, Meimei;Yuan, Shan;Luo, Xing;Hu, Guangze;He, Zhe;Yang, Xinyuan;Gao, Rui;Xu, Mengsi;Gao, Rui
关键词：
-
Gut microbiota modulate intestinal inflammation by endoplasmic reticulum stress-autophagy-cell death signaling axis
作者：He, Feiyang;Zheng, Yi;Zha, Xia;Zhang, Bei;Wang, Mengzhi;Zhang, Hao;He, Feiyang;Zheng, Yi;Zha, Xia;Zhang, Bei;Wang, Mengzhi;Zhang, Hao;He, Feiyang;Fan, Kewei;Elsabagh, Mabrouk;Wang, Mengzhi
关键词：Autophagy; Cell death; Endoplasmic reticulum stress; Gut microbes; Intestinal inflammation
-
Impact of irrigation water volume and deep vertical rotating tillage depth on the development and feeding quality of Suaeda salsa under drip irrigation
作者：Xu, Yibin;Xu, Qiang;Zhang, Qian;Liu, Hongguang;Gong, Ping;Li, Pengfei;Dang, Yingsheng;Li, Yufang;Wang, Jingrun;Guo, Yong;Xu, Yibin;Xu, Qiang;Zhang, Qian;Liu, Hongguang;Gong, Ping;Li, Pengfei;Dang, Yingsheng;Li, Yufang;Wang, Jingrun;Guo, Yong;Wang, Gang;Wang, Tangang
关键词：Suaeda salsa; Deep vertical rotary tillage; Irrigation volume; Forage quality
-
Leaf area estimation in small-seeded broccoli using a lightweight instance segmentation framework based on improved YOLOv11-AreaNet
作者：Zhang, Yaben;Li, Yifan;Cao, Xiaowei;Wang, Zikun;Chen, Jiachi;Li, Yingyue;Fu, Xiuqing;Zhong, Zhibo;Bai, Ruxiao;Yang, Peng;Pan, Feng
关键词：broccoli seedlings; improved YOLOv11; lightweight model; leaf area segmentation; plant trait quantification; smart agriculture
-
Testosterone suppression with or without testicular Preservation: Impact on mouse behavior, including emotional state, locomotor activity, social interaction, cognitive function, and sexual behavior
作者：Zang, Yaxin;Lin, Liuxia;Lu, Yigeng;Luo, Mengzhen;Ma, Jian;Du, Chunmei;Wei, Chen;Gao, Rui;Gan, Shangquan;Zang, Yaxin;Liu, Wujun;Lin, Liuxia;Wang, Limin;Xu, Mengsi;Huang, Amei
关键词：Testosterone suppression; Surgical castration; GnRH immunocastration; Behavior; Animal welfare and ethics
-
Full-time sequence assessment of okra seedling vigor under salt stress based on leaf area and leaf growth rate estimation using the YOLOv11-HSECal instance segmentation model
作者：Cao, Xiaowei;Li, Yifan;Zhang, Yaben;Fu, Xiuqing;Zhong, Zhibo;Bai, Ruxiao;Yang, Peng;Pan, Feng
关键词：YOLOv11-HSECal model; okra; salt stress; time-series; leaf area; leaf growth rate; plant vitality evaluation
