文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Cooke, Steven J. ¹ ; Piczak, Morgan L. ² ; Nyboer, Elizabeth A. ³ ; Michalski, Fernanda ⁵ ; Bennett, Abigail ⁶ ; Koning, Aaron A. ⁷ ; Hughes, Kathy A. ⁸ ; Chen, Yushun ⁹ ; Wu, Jinming ¹⁰ ; Cowx, Ian G. ¹¹ ; Koehnken, Lois ¹² ; Raghavan, Rajeev ¹³ ; Pompeu, Paulo S. ¹⁴ ; Phang, Sui ¹⁵ ; Valbo-Jorgensen, John ¹⁶ ; Bendixen, Mette ¹⁷ ; Torres, Aurora ⁶ ; Getahun, Abebe ²⁰ ; Kondolf, G. Mathias ²¹ ; Acreman, Michael C. ²² ; Song, Andrew M. ²³ ; Taylor, William W. ⁶ ;

作者机构： 1.Carleton Univ, Inst Environm & Interdisciplinary Sci, 1125 Colonel By Dr, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada

2.Carleton Univ, Dept Biol, Fish Ecol & Conservat Physiol Lab, 1125 Colonel By Dr, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada

3.Univ British Columbia, Inst Oceans & Fisheries, Ctr Indigenous Fisheries, 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada

4.Virginia Polytech & State Univ, Dept Fish & Wildlife Conservat, Cheatham Hall,310 West Campus Dr, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA

5.Univ Fed Amapa, Lab Ecol & Conservacao Vertebrados, Rod Juscelino Kubitschek Km 02, BR-68903419 Macapa, AP, Brazil

6.Michigan State Univ, Ctr Syst Integrat & Sustainabil, Dept Fisheries & Wildlife, 1405 South Harrison Rd, E Lansing, MI 48823 USA

7.Univ Nevada, Global Water Ctr, Dept Biol, 1664 N Virginia St, Reno, NV 89557 USA

8.WWF UK, Living Planet Ctr, Sci & Conservat Dept, Rufford House,Brewery Rd, Woking GU21 4LL, England

9.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China

10.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yangtze River Fisheries Res Inst, 8,1st Wudayuan Rd, Wuhan 430223, Peoples R China

11.Univ Hull, Hull Int Fisheries Inst, Kingston Upon Hull HU6 7RX, England

12.L Koehnken Pty Ltd, West Hobart, Tas, Australia

13.Kerala Univ Fisheries & Ocean Studies KUFOS, Dept Fisheries Resource Management, Kochi 682506, Kerala, India

14.Univ Fed Lavras, Dept Ecol & Conservat, BR-37200900 Lavras, MG, Brazil

15.Nature Conservancy, Freshwater Community Based Conservat, London, England

16.Food & Agr Org United Nations, Viale Terme Caracalla, I-00153 Rome, Italy

17.McGill Univ, Dept Geog, 805 Rue Sherbrooke West, Montreal, PQ H3A 0B9, Canada

18.Univ Alicante, Dept Ecol, Alicante 03690, Spain

19.Catholic Univ Louvain, Earth & Life Inst, Georges Lemaitre Ctr Earth & Climate Res, Louvain La Neuve, Belgium

20.Addis Ababa Univ, Dept Zool Sci, NBH1,4killo King George VI St, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

21.Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Landscape Architecture & Environm Planning, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

22.UK Ctr Ecol & Hydrol, Wallingford OX10 8BB, Oxon, England

23.Univ Technol Sydney, C SERC Climate Soc & Environm Res Ctr, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia

关键词： anthropocene; inland fisheries; sand and gravel mining; overexploitation; natural resources

期刊名称：ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEWS （ 2022影响因子：5.7； 五年影响因子：5.8 ）

ISSN： 1208-6053

年卷期： 2023 年

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： For millennia humans have extracted biological and physical resources from the planet to sustain societies and enable the development of technology and infrastructure. Growth in the human population and changing consumption patterns have increased the human footprint on ecosystems and their biodiversity, including in fresh waters. Freshwater ecosystems and biodiversity face many threats and it is now widely accepted that we are in a biodiversity crisis. One means of protecting and restoring freshwater biodiversity is to better manage the exploitation of freshwater biota and aggregate resources (e.g., sand, gravel, and boulders). Here we outline the threats arising from such exploitation and identify response options to en -sure that methods and levels of extraction are sustainable and allow recovery of over-exploited freshwater biodiversity and ecosystems. The guidance we provide will enable practitioners, policy-makers, and resource stewards to embrace effective, sus-tainable, and evidence-based approaches to resource extraction. Response options for managing species exploitation include strengthening assessment and reporting, using science-based approaches to reduce overexploitation and support recovery, embracing community engagement, and building or tightening legislation. Response options for managing exploitation of freshwater aggregate resources include reducing demand for harvest, strengthening governance, reporting, and monitoring of environmental impacts, and promoting the restoration of degraded ecosystems or compensating for losses. Diverse case studies highlight examples of where various management actions have been implemented in an effort to consider how they can be scaled up and adapted to other contexts. Managing exploitation will be a key aspect of broader initiatives needed to protect and restore freshwater biodiversity around the globe.