您好，欢迎访问北京市农林科学院 机构知识库！
北京市农林科学院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Antioxidant enzyme activities and lipid peroxidation in corn (Zea mays L.) following soil application of superabsorbent polymer at different fertilizer regimes

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Mao, Sishuai 1 ; Islam, M. Robiul 1 ; Hu, Yuegao 2 ; Qian, Xin 2 ; Chen, Fei 1 ; Xue, Xuzhang 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Natl Res Ctr Intelligent Agr Equipments, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

2.China Agr Univ, Coll Agron & Biotechnol, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

3.Rajshahi Univ, Dept Agron & Agr Extens, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh

关键词： Antioxidant enzymes; lysimeter; corn; drought stress; superabsorbent polymer

期刊名称：AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：0.573； 五年影响因子：0.794 ）

ISSN： 1684-5315

年卷期： 2011 年 10 卷 49 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： In arid and semiarid regions of northern China, there is an increasing interest in using reduced rate of inorganic fertilizer together with water-saving superabsorbent polymer (SAP) for field crop production. Thus, an efficient management of fertilizer and study of metabolic changes in response to SAP application is important for improved production of corn. 24 undisturbed soil lysimeters (35 cm in diameter and 150 cm in depth) were installed in a field lysimeter facility during 2010, to study yield and physiological mechanisms in corn (Zea mays L.) subjected to application (30 kg ha(-1)) or without application of SAP at different fertilization levels (standard, medium or 75% and low or 50% of conventional fertilization rate). The results show that the corn yield fell by 19.7% under medium and 37.7% under low fertilization; the application of SAP increased it significantly by 80.3%. Although SAP had marginal effect under standard fertilization, plants treated with SAP under reduced fertilization showed a significant decrease in superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and glutathione reductase (GR) activities in leaves when compared with control plants. Our results suggest that drought stress as well as fertilizer reduction leads to production of oxygen radicals, which results to oxidative stress in the plant and the application of superabsorbent polymer could conserve soil water and nutrients, making same available for plants to reduce oxidative stress and increase biomass accumulation, especially under reduced fertilization level.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：北京市农林科学院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台