Study on influencing factors and mechanism of removal of Cr(VI) from soil suspended liquid by bentonite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liu, Shichao 1 ; Gao, Hongjun 2 ; Cheng, Rui 3 ; Wang, Yujun 1 ; Ma, Xiulan 1 ; Peng, Chang 2 ; Xie, Zhonglei 5 ;
作者机构: 1.Jilin Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Changchun 130118, Peoples R China
2.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Northeast Agr Res Ctr China, Changchun 130033, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Key Lab Aquat Ecol & Environm, Changchun 130102, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
5.Jilin Univ, Coll Plant Sci, Changchun 130062, Peoples R China
6.Changchun Sci Tech Univ, Coll Construct Engn, Changchun 130600, Peoples R China
期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS ( 影响因子:4.379; 五年影响因子:5.133 )
ISSN: 2045-2322
年卷期: 2020 年 10 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In order to clarify the mechanism and effect of bentonite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI@Bent) on Cr(VI) removal in soil suspended liquid, nZVI@Bent was prepared by liquid-phase reduction method in this research. A number of factors, including the mass ratio of Fe2+ to bentonite during preparation of nZVI@Bent, nZVI@Bent dosage, soil suspended liquid pH value and reaction temperature were assessed to determine their impact on the reduction of Cr(VI) in soil suspended liquid. The nZVI@Bent was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to analyze the mechanism of removal of Cr(VI) from the soil. The results showed that the temperature of soil suspended liquid had a significant effect on the removal efficiency. Calculated by the Arrhenius formula, nZVI@Bent removes Cr(VI) from the soil suspended liquid as an endothermic reaction with a reaction activation energy of 47.02 kJ/mol, showed that the reaction occurred easily. The removal of mechanism Cr(VI) from the soil by nZVI@Bent included adsorption and reduction, moreover, the reduction process can be divided into direct reduction and indirect reduction. According to XPS spectrogram analysis, the content of Cr(III) in the reaction product was 2.1 times of Cr(VI), indicated that the reduction effect was greater than the adsorption effect in the process of Cr(VI) removal. The experiment proved that nZVI@Bent can effectively remove Cr(VI) from soil suspension, and can provide technical support for repairing Cr(VI)-polluted paddy fields.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Both yields of maize and soybean and soil carbon sequestration in typical Mollisols cropland decrease under future climate change: SPACSYS simulation
作者:Liang, Shuo;Sun, Nan;Qiao, Lei;Xu, Minggang;Liang, Shuo;Longdoz, Bernard;Meersmans, Jeroen;Colinet, Gilles;Ma, Xingzhu;Gao, Hongjun;Zhang, Xubo;Xu, Minggang;Wu, Lianhai
关键词:yield; SOC stock; carbon sequestration efficiency; Mollisols; SPACSYS model; long-term fertilization; climate change
-
Phosphorus Distribution within Aggregates in Long-Term Fertilized Black Soil: Regulatory Mechanisms of Soil Organic Matter and pH as Key Impact Factors
作者:Zhang, Naiyu;Wang, Qiong;Chen, Yanhua;Zhang, Shuxiang;Zhang, Xianmei;Zhang, Naiyu;Feng, Gu;Gao, Hongjun;Peng, Chang;Zhu, Ping
关键词:phosphorus forms; soil aggregates; long-term fertilization; soil organic carbon; soil pH
-
Fungal necromass carbon contributes to organic carbon sequestration within soil macroaggregates under manure application combined with plastic film mulching
作者:Liu, Xu;An, Tingting;Xu, Yingde;Li, Shuangyi;Wang, Jingkuan;Liu, Xu;Bol, Roland;Peng, Chang
关键词:Plastic film mulching; Fertilizer application; Microbial necromass carbon; Soil aggregates; Soil organic carbon
-
Long-term Fertilizer Application Induces Changes in Carbon Storage and Distribution, and the Consequent Color of Black soil
作者:Gao, Jichao;Wang, Lichun;Gao, Hongjun;Li, Qiang;Zhang, Xiuzhi;Zhu, Ping;Peng, Chang;Jiao, Yunfei;Luo, Jiafa;Qiu, Weiwen;Xu, Lingying
关键词:Black soil; Fertilizer; Soil color; Humic substances; Soil carbon
-
Divergent chemical compositions of soil organic matter size fractions under long-term amendments across a climate gradient
作者:Song, Fanbo;Wang, Yidong;Hu, Ning;Lou, Yilai;Zhang, Huimin;Li, Dongchu;Zhu, Ping;Gao, Hongjun;Zhang, Shuiqing
关键词:N-containing compounds; Organo-mineral association; Particulate organic matter; Py-GC/MS; Soil organic matter chemistry
-
Changes in soil fertility under partial organic substitution of chemical fertilizer: a 33-year trial
作者:Zhu, Ping;Zhang, Lei;Gao, Jichao;Zhang, Xiuzhi;Zhu, Ping;Gao, Hongjun;Li, Qiang;Peng, Chang;Jiao, Yunfei;Luo, Jiafa;Lindsey, Stuart;Zhang, Lei;Xu, Lingying;Qiu, Weiwen
关键词:soil fertility; soil properties; soil organic carbon; soil nutrients
-
Fertilization restructures nematode assemblages by modifying soil pH in croplands of Northeast China
作者:Li, Chunlin;Xie, Zhonglei;Wang, Jun;Yang, Zhenming;Wang, Xuefeng;Chen, Baoyu;Wang, Lichun
关键词:long-term fertilization; soil type; soil acidification; nematode assemblage; Northeast China