文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Yuan, Yanhong ¹ ; Barquero, Maria Belen ² ; Li, Yu ³ ; Zhang, Shuiqing ⁴ ; Fan, Hongzhu ⁵ ; Zhang, Huimin ⁶ ; Li, Qiang ⁷ ; Liu, Shutang ⁸ ; Shi, Linlin ⁹ ; Cai, Andong ¹¹ ; Ren, Chengjie ¹ ; Xu, Minggang ¹² ; Bastida, Felipe ² ; Xu, Hu ¹³ ;

作者机构： 1.Northwest A&F Univ, State key Lab Crop Stress Resistance & High Effici, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

2.CSIC, Ctr Edafol & Biol Aplicada Segura, Dept Soil & Water Conservat & Organ Waste Manageme, CEBAS CSIC, Murcia 30100, Spain

3.Guizhou Acad Agr Sci, Guizhou Inst Soil & Fertilizer, Guiyang, Guizhou, Peoples R China

4.Henan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Nutr & Environm Resources Sci, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China

5.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Chengdu, Peoples R China

6.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

7.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Northeast Agr Res Ctr China, Gongzhuling, Peoples R China

8.Qingdao Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Qingdao 266109, Peoples R China

9.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Sci Taihu Lake Reg, Suzhou 215100, Peoples R China

10.Natl Soil Qual Observat Expt Stn Xiangcheng, Suzhou 215131, Peoples R China

11.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev Agr, Beijing, Peoples R China

12.Shanxi Agr Univ, Inst Ecoenvironm & Ind Technol, Taiyuan 030031, Peoples R China

13.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China

关键词： Fertilization; Phosphorus; Solubilization; Mineralization; Metagenomes

期刊名称：APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY （ 影响因子：5.0； 五年影响因子：5.4 ）

ISSN： 0929-1393

年卷期： 2025 年 211 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Conventional and mineral phosphorus (P) fertilizers face depletion risks, but organo-mineral fertilization strategies can reduce P demand in crops. This study examines the long-term effects of applying manure (e.g., sludge, compost) alongside mineral fertilizers (NPKM) on P availability and microbial P cycling in maize and rice agroecosystems across diverse regions of China. We assessed how different fertilization strategies affect soil P availability, phosphatase activity, and the abundance of genes linked to P mineralization, solubilization, transport, and regulation. NPKM treatments significantly increased plant-available P and phosphatase activity, especially in maize, compared to inorganic (NPK) and control (CK) treatments. Enhanced P availability stemmed mainly from microbial-driven P mineralization, indicated by higher phosphatase activity and more abundant P mineralization genes, with no notable impact on P solubilization genes across treatments. Soil pH correlated positively with P solubilization and regulatory processes, highlighting environmental factors' role in P availability and associated microbial processes. Our long-term study demonstrates that combining mineral fertilizers with manure enhances P bioavailability by stimulating microbial mineralization, thereby supporting sustainable P management in agroecosystems.