文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Manzoor, N. ¹ ; Zulqarnain ² ; Anees, M. ¹ ; Qasim, M. ¹ ; Anjum, F. ³ ;

作者机构： 1.Kohat Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Microbiol, Kohat, Pakistan

2.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Sericultural & Agrifood Res Inst, Guangzhou, Peoples R China

3.Agr Res Inst, Directorate Soil & Plant Nutr, Peshawar, Pakistan

关键词： CMC; microorganism; enzymatic electrode; cellulase enzyme; microbial fuel cell (MFC)

期刊名称：LATIN AMERICAN APPLIED RESEARCH （ 影响因子：0.184； 五年影响因子：0.164 ）

ISSN： 0327-0793

年卷期： 2021 年 51 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Due to the energy crisis globally and no proper utilization of renewable and non-renewable resources, different experimental design approaches and substrates have been employed to produce bioelectricity in an MFC. The major substrate tried to focus on in this review paper is carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). Carboxymethyl cellulose is an important factor in Microbial fuel cell with great importance in the industry. No known enzyme is directly involved in the oxidation/reduction of CMC. However, carboxymethyl cellulases attack, specifically CMC. Distinct cellulose-degrading bacteria have been isolated for their higher cellulase activity. Similarly, pure bacterial cultures and co-cultures have been extensively used in degrading CMC for power and electricity generation. CMC concentration and the effect of different substitution factors also play an important role in voltage generation. This review gives an overview of CMC's current developments as substrate in MFCs and encourages developing more efficient processes for improved bioelectricity production in MFCs. It also discusses different ways to make enzymatic electrodes for current production using CMC fed reactor.