您好，欢迎访问新疆农业科学院 机构知识库！
新疆农业科学院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Electron-beam generated X-ray irradiation could retard the senescence of postharvest Hericium erinaceus via regulating reactive oxygen metabolism

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhong, Yuanyuan 1 ; Cui, Yuan 1 ; Wang, Xinyang 1 ; Cong, Junzhao 1 ; Yu, Jiangtao 2 ; Yan, Shengkun 3 ; Bai, Junqing 2 ; Xu, Huaide 1 ; Li, Mei 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China

2.Hesheng Irradiat Technol Co Ltd, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China

3.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Res Inst Agr Machinery, Urumqi 830000, Peoples R China

关键词： Storage quality; Hericium erinaceus; Fresh-keeping; Electron-beam generated X-ray irradiation; Antioxidant enzyme activity; Microbial level

期刊名称：FOOD BIOSCIENCE （ 影响因子：5.2； 五年影响因子：5.4 ）

ISSN： 2212-4292

年卷期： 2024 年 59 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Fresh Hericium erinaceus, a type of white mushroom, is prone to browning and microbial invasion after harvest due to high rate of metabolism. This study aimed to clarify how electron-beam generated X-ray (EBGX) irradiation (0, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 kGy) affects the senescence of postharvest fresh H. erinaceus during storage at 15 degrees C for 9 d. The effects of EBGX irradiation on biological properties of H. erinaceus were evaluated. Results indicated that EBGX irradiation reduced the incidence of browning in H. erinaceus, increased firmness, inhibited the respiration rate, lowered malondialdehyde (MDA) content and electrolyte leakage relative to untreated samples. Moreover, the natural microflora presents on H. erinaceus were prominently inhibited (P < 0.05) in 1.0 kGy compare to control group after storage, such as total bacterial count (35.6%), molds and yeasts (31.4%), and Pseudomonas (33.2%). Meanwhile, exposure to 1.0 kGy of irradiation treatment exhibited a minimum hydrogen peroxide content (51.2 nmol kg(-1)) and superoxide anion production rate (1.88 mu mol kg(-1) min(-1)) at 9 d, enhanced the activities of antioxidative enzymes (superoxide dismutase, catalase, peroxidase, and ascorbate peroxidase), as well as declined oxidative stress by regulating the expression of related genes (HeSOD1, HeSOD2, HeCAT1, HeCAT2, HePOX1, and HePOX2).TUNEL analysis also observed that H. erinaceus treated with 1.0 kGy remarkably retained a lower nuclear DNA fragmentation. This finding suggests that the dose of 1.0 kGy EBGX irradiation could postpone the senescence process of fresh H. erinaceus and has the potential to be a promising physical preservation technology for fresh H. erinaceus.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：新疆农业科学院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台