文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Huang, Xiaoli ¹ ; Tian, Yan ¹ ; Xing, Jinglin ¹ ; Chong, Yipeng ¹ ; Chen, Cunkun ³ ; Hou, Zhaohua ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Qilu Univ Technol, Shandong Acad Sci, Coll Food Sci & Engn, 3501 Daxue Rd, Jinan 250353, Shandong, Peoples R China

2.Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300437, Peoples R China

3.Tianjin Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Prod Preservat & Proc Technol, Natl Engn Technol Res Ctr Preservat Agr Prod, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China

4.Minist Agr Peoples Republ China, Key Lab Postharvest Physiol & Storage Agr Prod, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China

5.Tianjin Key Lab Postharvest Physiol & Storage Agr, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China

关键词： Ozone; Preservation; Winter jujube; Label-free quantitative proteomics; WGCNA; Pathways

期刊名称：POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：7.0； 五年影响因子：6.9 ）

ISSN： 0925-5214

年卷期： 2023 年 197 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Winter jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill. 'Dongzao') is a member of the Rhamnaceae family known for its favorable nutritional and flavor profile. It has been considered a unique and excellent cultivar in China. Nevertheless, fresh winter jujube fruit is sensitive to diseases because of microbial decay and mechanical damage. Ozone treatment (OT) is reported to prevent fruit decay in many fruit during postharvest storage. In the present study, we first found that postharvest winter jujube fruit treated with 2.14 mg m(-3) ozone concentration exhibited decreased accumulation of superoxide anion O-2(-) generation rate, H2O2 content and MDA content and increased activities of aseorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase(CAT), peroxidase (POD), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and GSH content in the antioxidant bioactive compounds or enzymes, which was beneficial to the enhancement of antioxidant ca-pacity over the entire storage period compared with the other three groups. Then, label-free quantification proteomics and weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) of winter jujube fruit revealed black module (containing 94 differentially expressed proteins with increased and decreased levels of abundance respectively) was of greatest importance to study mechanisms of ozone preservation on winter jujube. Gene Ontology (GO) and KEGG annotation and enrichment analysis showed that the black module included ribosomal and glutathione metabolism pathways, suggesting the involvement of these pathways in ozone-mediated anti-senescence. There are 26 hub proteins in the black module, and 6 intersecting proteins through protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis and KEGG annotation and enrichment analysis, a 60 S acidic ribosomal protein P2B, a 60 S ribosomal protein L12, a 40 S ribosomal protein S19-3, and a phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase, and others. Our qRT-PCR results were consistent with the RNA sequencing results, confirming our findings. We propose a link between protein profiles and physiological traits important for preservation, which identified the WGCNA modules, the hub proteins, and the important pathways, and provided new insights into the molecular mechanisms of OT as the method of storage and preservation of fresh fruit at the proteomic level.