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Updated Review of Metal Nanoparticles Fabricated by Green Chemistry Using Natural Extracts: Biosynthesis, Mechanisms, and Applications

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: El-Seedi, Hesham R. 1 ; Omara, Mohamed S. 4 ; Omar, Abdulrahman H. 4 ; Elakshar, Mahmoud M. 4 ; Shoukhba, Yousef M. 4 ; Duman, Hatice 5 ; Karav, Sercan 5 ; Rashwan, Ahmed K. 6 ; El-Seedi, Awg H. 7 ; Altaleb, Hamud A. 2 ; Gao, Haiyan 8 ; Saeed, Aamer 9 ; Jefri, Ohoud A. 10 ; Guo, Zhiming 12 ; Khalifa, Shaden A. M. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Jiangsu Univ, Int Res Ctr Food Nutr & Safety, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China

2.Islamic Univ Madinah, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Madinah 42351, Saudi Arabia

3.Menoufia Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Shibin Al Kawm, Egypt

4.Menoufia Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Menoufia, Egypt

5.Canakkale Onsekiz Mart Univ, Dept Mol Biol & Genet, TR-17000 Canakkale, Turkiye

6.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Dept Food Sci & Nutr, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China

7.Arena Acad, Int IT Coll Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden

8.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Food Sci Inst, Zhejiang Key Lab Intelligent Food Logist & Proc, Key Lab Postharvest Handling Fruits,Minist Agr & R, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

9.Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan

10.King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol Sci, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia

11.Taibah Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biol, Al Madinah Al Munawarah 42353, Saudi Arabia

12.Jiangsu Univ, Sch Food & Biol Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China

13.Capio St Gorans Hosp, Neurol & Psychiat Dept, Sankt Goransplan 1, S-11219 Stockholm, Sweden

关键词: nanoparticles; metallic nanoparticles; green chemistry; biosynthesis; encapsulation

期刊名称:BIOENGINEERING-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.7; 五年影响因子:3.9 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2024 年 11 卷 11 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Metallic nanoparticles have found wide applications due to their unique physical and chemical properties. Green biosynthesis using plants, microbes, and plant/microbial extracts provides an environmentally friendly approach for nanoparticle synthesis. This review discusses the mechanisms and factors governing the biosynthesis of metallic nanoparticles such as silver, gold, and zinc using various plant extracts and microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and algae. The phytochemicals and biomolecules responsible for reducing metal ions and stabilizing nanoparticles are discussed. Key process parameters like pH, temperature, and precursor concentration affecting particle size are highlighted. Characterization techniques for confirming the formation and properties of nanoparticles are also mentioned. Applications of biosynthesized nanoparticles in areas such as antibacterial delivery, cancer therapy, biosensors, and environmental remediation are reviewed. Challenges in scaling up production and regulating nanoparticle properties are addressed. Power Point 365 was used for creating graphics. Overall, green biosynthesis is an emerging field with opportunities for developing eco-friendly nanomanufacturing platforms using abundant natural resources. Further work on optimizing conditions, standardizing protocols, and exploring new biosources is needed to realize the full potential of this approach.

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