Quality characteristics and non-volatile taste formation mechanism of Lentinula edodes during hot air drying
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Wen, Xinmeng 1 ; Li, Wen 1 ; Li, Wu 3 ; Chen, Wanchao 1 ; Zhang, Zhong 1 ; Wu, Di 1 ; Yang, Yan 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Inst Edible Fungi, Natl Engn Res Ctr Edible Fungi, Key Lab Edible Fungi Resources & Utilizat South,Mi, 1000 Jinqi Rd, Shanghai 201403, Peoples R China
2.Hainan Univ, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Key Lab Food Nutr & Funct Food Hainan Prov, Haikou 570228, Peoples R China
3.Wuyi Univ, Sch Biotechnol & Hlth Sci, Jiangmen 529020, Peoples R China
关键词： Lentinula edodes; Hot air drying; Taste substances; Equivalent umami concentration; Taste activity value
期刊名称：FOOD CHEMISTRY （ 影响因子：9.231； 五年影响因子：8.795 ）
ISSN： 0308-8146
年卷期： 2022 年 393 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： In this paper, the changes of non-volatile taste substances and the formation mechanism of taste quality of Lentinula edodes during hot air drying at 50 degrees C were studied. The results showed that with the increase of drying time, the moisture content gradually decreased, volume shrinkage, color deepening, chewiness and viscosity first increased and then decreased. After drying for 8 h, when the moisture content reached 28.68%, the appearance, taste and the overall quality of L.edodes were better. After 12 h drying, the content of free amino acids and organic acids increased significantly, while the content of 5 '-nucleotide and soluble sugar decreased significantly, and the EUC value was higher. Succinic acid has the highest TAV value, which contributes the most to the taste of dried L.edodes products. Comprehensive quality analysis of drying process and the guidance for rehydration of dried L.edodes were also predicted.
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