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The 2018 European heatwave led to stem dehydration but not to consistent growth reductions in forests

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Salomon, Roberto L. 1 ; Peters, Richard L. 1 ; Zweifel, Roman 3 ; Sass-Klaassen, Ute G. W. 4 ; Stegehuis, Annemiek I. 5 ; Smiljanic, Marko 7 ; Poyatos, Rafael 8 ; Babst, Flurin 10 ; Cienciala, Emil 12 ; Fonti, Patrick 3 ; Lerink, Bas J. W. 14 ; Lindner, Marcus 5 ; Martinez-Vilalta, Jordi 8 ; Mencuccini, Maurizio 8 ; Nabuurs, Gert-Jan 4 ; van der Maaten, Ernst 16 ; von Arx, Georg 3 ; Bar, Andreas 17 ; Akhmetzyanov, Linar 4 ; Balanzategui, Daniel 18 ; Bellan, Michal 13 ; Bendix, Jorg 21 ; Berveiller, Daniel 22 ; Blazenec, Miroslav 23 ; Cada, Vojtech 6 ; Carraro, Vinicio 24 ; Cecchini, Sebastien 25 ; Chan, Tommy 26 ; Conedera, Marco 27 ; Delpierre, Nicolas 22 ; Delzon, Sylvain 28 ; Ditmarova, Lubica 23 ; Dolezal, Jiri 29 ; Dufrene, Eric 22 ; Edvardsson, Johannes 31 ; Ehekircher, Stefan 32 ; Forner, Alicia 33 ; Frouz, Jan 35 ; Ganthaler, Andrea 17 ; Gryc, Vladimir 36 ; Guney, Aylin 37 ; Heinrich, Ingo 18 ; Hentschel, Rainer 40 ; Janda, Pavel 6 ; Jezik, Marek 23 ; Kahle, Hans-Peter 41 ; Knusel, Simon 27 ; Krejza, Jan 13 ; Kuberski, Lukasz 42 ; Kucera, Jiri 43 ; Lebourgeois, Francois 44 ; Mikolas, Martin 6 ; Matula, Radim 6 ; Mayr, Stefan 44 ; Oberhuber, Walter 44 ; Obojes, Nikolaus 45 ; Osborne, Bruce 46 ; Paljakka, Teemu 26 ; Plichta, Roman 48 ; Rabbel, Inken 49 ; Rathgeber, Cyrille B. K. 3 ; Salmon, Yann 26 ; Saunders, Matthew 51 ; Scharnweber, Tobias 7 ; Sitkova, Zuzana 52 ; Stangler, Dominik Florian 41 ; Sterenczak, Krzysztof 53 ; Stojanovic, Marko 13 ; Strelcova, Katarina 54 ; Svetlik, Jan 13 ; Svoboda, Miroslav 6 ; Tobin, Brian 47 ; Trotsiuk, Volodymyr 3 ; Urban, Josef 48 ; Valladares, Fernando 34 ; Vavrcik, Hanus 36 ; Vejpustkova, Monika 57 ; Walthert, Lorenz 3 ; Wilmking, Martin 7 ; Zin, Ewa 42 ; Zou, Junliang 59 ; Steppe, Kathy 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Univ Ghent, Fac Biosci Engn, Lab Plant Ecol, Dept Plants & Crops, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium

2.Univ Politecn Madrid, Grp Invest Sistemas Nat & Hist Forestal, Madrid 28040, Spain

3.Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, CH-8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland

4.Wageningen Univ & Res, Forest Ecol & Forest Management, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

5.European Forest Inst, Resilience Programme, D-53113 Bonn, Germany

6.Czech Univ Life Sci Prague, Fac Forestry & Wood Sci, Dept Forest Ecol, Prague 16500, Czech Republic

7.Univ Greifswald, DendroGreif, Inst Bot & Landscape Ecol, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany

8.E08193 Bellaterra Cerdanyola Valles, CREAF, Catalonia, Spain

9.Univ Autonoma Barcelona, E08193 Bellaterra Cerdanyola Valles, Catalonia, Spain

10.Univ Arizona, Sch Nat Resources & Environm, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

11.Univ Arizona, Lab Tree Ring Res, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

12.IFER Inst Forest Ecosyst Res, Jilove 25401, Czech Republic

13.Czech Acad Sci, Global Change Res Inst, Brno 60300, Czech Republic

14.Wageningen Univ & Res, Wageningen Environm Res, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

15.ICREA, Barcelona 08010, Spain

16.Tech Univ Dresden, Forest Growth & Woody Biomass Prod, D-01737 Tharandt, Germany

17.Univ Innsbruck, Dept Bot, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria

18.GFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, Helmholtz Ctr Potsdam, Climate Dynam & Landscape Evolut, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany

19.Humboldt Univ, Geog Dept, D-12489 Berlin, Germany

20.Mendel Univ Brno, Fac Forestry & Wood Technol, Dept Forest Ecol, Brno 61300, Czech Republic

21.Fac Geog, LCRS, D-35032 Marburg, Germany

22.Univ Paris Saclay, CNRS, AgroParisTech, Ecol Systemat & Evolut, F-91405 Orsay, France

23.Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Forest Ecol, Zvolen 96053, Slovakia

24.Univ Padua, Dept Land Environm Agr & Forestry, Padua, Italy

25.Off Natl Forets, Dept Rech Dev & Innovat, F-77300 Fontainebleau, France

26.Univ Helsinki, Fac Agr & Forestry, Inst Atmospher & Earth Syst Res Forest Sci, Helsinki 00014, Finland

27.Swiss Fed Res Inst WSL, Insubr Ecosyst Res Grp, CH-6593 Cadenazzo, Switzerland

28.Univ Bordeaux, INRAE, BIOGECO, F-33615 Pessac, France

29.Czech Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Pruhonice, Czech Republic

30.Univ South Bohemia, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic

31.Lund Univ, Dept Geol, Lab Wood Anat & Dendrochronol, Lund, Sweden

32.Univ Hohenheim, Inst Biol, Stuttgart, Germany

33.Ctr Invest Desertificac CIDE CSIC, Dept Ecol, Moncada Valencia 46113, Spain

34.CSIC, Natl Museum Nat Sci, Madrid 28006, Spain

35.Charles Univ Prague, Fac Sci, Inst Environm studies, Prague, Czech Republic

36.Mendel Univ Brno, Fac Forestry & Wood Technol, Dept Wood Sci & Technol, Brno 61300, Czech Republic

37.Izmir Katip Celebi Univ, Fac Forestry, Cigli Izmir, Turkey

38.Southwest Anatolia Forest Res Inst, Antalya, Turkey

39.German Archaeol Inst, Nat Sci Unit, D-14195 Berlin, Germany

40.Brandenburg State Forestry Ctr Excellence, Eberswalde, Germany

41.Univ Freiburg, Chair Forest Growth & Dendroecol, D-79085 Freiburg, Germany

42.Forest Res Inst, Dept Nat Forests, PL-17230 Bialowieza, Poland

43.Environm Measuring Syst Ltd, Brno 62100, Czech Republic

44.Univ Lorraine, AgroParisTech, INRAE, SILVA, F-54000 Nancy, France

45.Eurac Res, Inst Alpine Environm, I-39100 Bozen Bolzano, Italy

46.Univ Coll Dublin, UCD Sch Biol & Environm Sci, Dublin, Ireland

47.Univ Coll Dublin, UCD Earth Inst, Dublin, Ireland

48.Mendel Univ Brno, Fac Forestry & Wood Technol, Dept Forest Bot Dendrol & Geobiocoenol, Brno 61300, Czech Republic

49.Univ Bonn, Dept Geog, D-53115 Bonn, Germany

50.Univ Helsinki, Fac Sci, Inst Atmospher & Earth Syst Res Phys, Helsinki 00014, Finland

51.Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Nat Sci, Dept Bot, Dublin, Ireland

52.Forestry Res Inst Zvolen, Natl Forest Ctr, Zvolen 96001, Slovakia

53.Forest Res Inst, Dept Geomat, PL-05090 Raszyn, Poland

54.Tech Univ Zvolen, Fac Forestry, Zvolen 96001, Slovakia

55.Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Agr & Food Sci, UCD Forestry, Dublin, Ireland

56.Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia

57.Forestry & Game Management Res Inst, Jiloviste 25202, Czech Republic

58.Swedish Univ Agr Sci SLU, Southern Swedish Forest Res Ctr, S-23053 Alnarp, Sweden

59.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Res & Dev Ctr Grass & Environm, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

期刊名称:NATURE COMMUNICATIONS ( 影响因子:17.694; 五年影响因子:17.763 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2022 年 13 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Heatwaves exert disproportionately strong and sometimes irreversible impacts on forest ecosystems. These impacts remain poorly understood at the tree and species level and across large spatial scales. Here, we investigate the effects of the record-breaking 2018 European heatwave on tree growth and tree water status using a collection of high-temporal resolution dendrometer data from 21 species across 53 sites. Relative to the two preceding years, annual stem growth was not consistently reduced by the 2018 heatwave but stems experienced twice the temporary shrinkage due to depletion of water reserves. Conifer species were less capable of rehydrating overnight than broadleaves across gradients of soil and atmospheric drought, suggesting less resilience toward transient stress. In particular, Norway spruce and Scots pine experienced extensive stem dehydration. Our high-resolution dendrometer network was suitable to disentangle the effects of a severe heatwave on tree growth and desiccation at large-spatial scales in situ, and provided insights on which species may be more vulnerable to climate extremes.

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